Ayat ul Mawaddah

The Muslims in Madina comprised of the Ansar (original residents of Madina) and the Muhajirin (migrants from Makka). Once, the Ansár argued that they were superior to the Muhajirin. The Holy Prophet (S) heard their words and addressed them with disapproval of their pride. He reminded them that his presence amongst them was a great blessing for them. The Ansar were ashamed at their conduct, and said, "O Prophet of Allah, if you command us we will give you everything we own (in repayment)." At this time the following Áyah was revealed:

Say (O Muhammad), "I do not ask any recompense for it (my work as a messenger), except the love of my near relatives (Ahlul Bayt)." And whosoever earns good, We (Allah) increase for him good therein. Verily, Allah is Most Forgiving, Most Grateful. (ash-Shura, 42:23)

When asked who his near relatives were, the Holy Prophet (S) replied that they were Ali (A), Fatimah (A) and their two sons, Hasan (A) and Husein (A). Thus the love of the Ahlul Bayt (A) is the way a Muslim shows his gratitude to the Holy Prophet (S) for his teachings. To obey him is to obey Allah as the Holy Quran says:

Say (O Muhammad). "If you love Alláh, then follow me, Allah will love you and forgive you your sins. Verily, Alláh is Forgiving, Merciful. (Ali Imran, 3:31)