
Total Verses: 286
Revealed At: Medina
In the name of
Allah, the Compassionate, the Merciful
002.001
YUSUFALI: A.L.M.
PICKTHAL: Alif. Lam. Mim.
SHAKIR: Alif Lam Mim.
002.002
YUSUFALI: This is the Book;
in it is guidance sure, without doubt, to those who fear Allah;
PICKTHAL: This is the Scripture whereof there is no doubt, a guidance
unto those who ward off (evil).
SHAKIR: This Book, there is no doubt in it, is a guide to those who guard
(against evil).
002.003
YUSUFALI: Who believe in the
Unseen, are steadfast in prayer, and spend out of what We have provided for them;
PICKTHAL: Who believe in the Unseen, and establish worship, and spend of
that We have bestowed upon them;
SHAKIR: Those who believe in the unseen and keep up prayer and spend out
of what We have given them.
002.004
YUSUFALI: And who believe in
the Revelation sent to thee, and sent before thy time, and (in their hearts) have the
assurance of the Hereafter.
PICKTHAL: And who believe in that which is revealed unto thee (Muhammad)
and that which was revealed before thee, and are certain of the Hereafter.
SHAKIR: And who believe in that which has been revealed to you and that
which was revealed before you and they are sure of the hereafter.
002.005
YUSUFALI: They are on (true)
guidance, from their Lord, and it is these who will prosper.
PICKTHAL: These depend on guidance from their Lord. These are the
successful.
SHAKIR: These are on a right course from their Lord and these it is that
shall be successful.
002.006
YUSUFALI: As to those who
reject Faith, it is the same to them whether thou warn them or do not warn them; they will
not believe.
PICKTHAL: As for the Disbelievers, Whether thou warn them or thou warn
them not it is all one for them; they believe not.
SHAKIR: Surely those who disbelieve, it being alike to them whether you
warn them, or do not warn them, will not believe.
002.007
YUSUFALI: Allah hath set a
seal on their hearts and on their hearing, and on their eyes is a veil; great is the
penalty they (incur).
PICKTHAL: Allah hath sealed their hearing and their hearts, and on their
eyes there is a covering. Theirs will be an awful doom.
SHAKIR: Allah has set a seal upon their hearts and upon their hearing and
there is a covering over their eyes, and there is a great punishment for them.
002.008
YUSUFALI: Of the people
there are some who say: "We believe in Allah and the Last Day;" but they do not
(really) believe.
PICKTHAL: And of mankind are some who say: We believe in Allah and the
Last Day, when they believe not.
SHAKIR: And there are some people who say: We believe in Allah and the
last day; and they are not at all believers.
002.009
YUSUFALI: Fain would they
deceive Allah and those who believe, but they only deceive themselves, and realise (it)
not!
PICKTHAL: They think to beguile Allah and those who believe, and they
beguile none save themselves; but they perceive not.
SHAKIR: They desire to deceive Allah and those who believe, and they
deceive only themselves and they do not perceive.
002.010
YUSUFALI: In their hearts is
a disease; and Allah has increased their disease: And grievous is the penalty they
(incur), because they are false (to themselves).
PICKTHAL: In their hearts is a disease, and Allah increaseth their
disease. A painful doom is theirs because they lie.
SHAKIR: There is a disease in their hearts, so Allah added to their
disease and they shall have a painful chastisement because they
002.011
YUSUFALI: When it is said to
them: "Make not mischief on the earth," they say: "Why, we only Want to
make peace!"
PICKTHAL: And when it is said unto them: Make not mischief in the earth,
they say: We are peacemakers only.
SHAKIR: And when it is said to them, Do not make mischief in the land,
they say: We are but peace-makers.
002.012
YUSUFALI: Of a surety, they
are the ones who make mischief, but they realise (it) not.
PICKTHAL: Are not they indeed the mischief-makers? But they perceive not.
SHAKIR: Now surely they themselves are the mischief makers, but they do
not perceive.
002.013
YUSUFALI: When it is said to
them: "Believe as the others believe:" They say: "Shall we believe as the
fools believe?" Nay, of a surety they are the fools, but they do not know.
PICKTHAL: And when it is said unto them: believe as the people believe,
they say: shall we believe as the foolish believe? are not they indeed the foolish? But
they know not.
SHAKIR: And when it is said to them: Believe as the people believe they
say: Shall we believe as the fools believe? Now surely they themselves are the fools, but
they do not know.
002.014
YUSUFALI: When they meet
those who believe, they say: "We believe;" but when they are alone with their
evil ones, they say: "We are really with you: We (were) only jesting."
PICKTHAL: And when they fall in with those who believe, they say: We
believe; but when they go apart to their devils they declare: Lo! we are with you; verily
we did but mock.
SHAKIR: And when they meet those who believe, they say: We believe; and
when they are alone with their Shaitans, they say: Surely we are with you, we were only
mocking.
002.015
YUSUFALI: Allah will throw
back their mockery on them, and give them rope in their trespasses; so they will wander
like blind ones (To and fro).
PICKTHAL: Allah (Himself) doth mock them, leaving them to wander blindly
on in their contumacy.
SHAKIR: Allah shall pay them back their mockery, and He leaves them alone
in their inordinacy, blindly wandering on.
002.016
YUSUFALI: These are they who
have bartered Guidance for error: But their traffic is profitless, and they have lost true
direction,
PICKTHAL: These are they who purchase error at the price of guidance, so
their commerce doth not prosper, neither are they guided.
SHAKIR: These are they who buy error for the right direction, so their
bargain shall bring no gain, nor are they the followers of the right direction.
002.017
YUSUFALI: Their similitude
is that of a man who kindled a fire; when it lighted all around him, Allah took away their
light and left them in utter darkness. So they could not see.
PICKTHAL: Their likeness is as the likeness of one who kindleth fire, and
when it sheddeth its light around him Allah taketh away their light and leaveth them in
darkness, where they cannot see,
SHAKIR: Their parable is like the parable of one who kindled a fire but
when it had illumined all around him, Allah took away their light, and left them in utter
darkness-- they do not see.
002.018
YUSUFALI: Deaf, dumb, and
blind, they will not return (to the path).
PICKTHAL: Deaf, dumb and blind; and they return not.
SHAKIR: Deaf, dumb (and) blind, so they will not turn back.
002.019
YUSUFALI: Or (another
similitude) is that of a rain-laden cloud from the sky: In it are zones of darkness, and
thunder and lightning: They press their fingers in their ears to keep out the stunning
thunder-clap, the while they are in terror of death. But Allah is ever round the rejecters
of Faith!
PICKTHAL: Or like a rainstorm from the sky, wherein is darkness, thunder
and the flash of lightning. They thrust their fingers in their ears by reason of the
thunder-claps, for fear of death, Allah encompasseth the disbelievers (in His guidance,
His omniscience and His omnipotence).
SHAKIR: Or like abundant rain from the cloud in which is utter darkness
and thunder and lightning; they put their fingers into their ears because of the thunder
peal, for fear of death, and Allah encompasses the unbelievers.
002.020
YUSUFALI: The lightning all
but snatches away their sight; every time the light (Helps) them, they walk therein, and
when the darkness grows on them, they stand still. And if Allah willed, He could take away
their faculty of hearing and seeing; for Allah hath power over all things.
PICKTHAL: The lightning almost snatcheth away their sight from them. As
often as it flasheth forth for them they walk therein, and when it darkeneth against them
they stand still. If Allah willed, He could destroy their hearing and their sight. Lo!
Allah is able to do all things.
SHAKIR: The lightning almost takes away their sight; whenever it shines
on them they walk in it, and when it becomes dark to them they stand still; and if Allah
had pleased He would certainly have taken away their hearing and their sight; surely Allah
has power over all things.
002.021
YUSUFALI: O ye people! Adore
your Guardian-Lord, who created you and those who came before you, that ye may have the
chance to learn righteousness;
PICKTHAL: O mankind! worship your Lord, Who hath created you and those
before you, so that ye may ward off (evil).
SHAKIR: O men! serve your Lord Who created you and those before you so
that you may guard (against evil).
002.022
YUSUFALI: Who has made the
earth your couch, and the heavens your canopy; and sent down rain from the heavens; and
brought forth therewith Fruits for your sustenance; then set not up rivals unto Allah when
ye know (the truth).
PICKTHAL: Who hath appointed the earth a resting-place for you, and the
sky a canopy; and causeth water to pour down from the sky, thereby producing fruits as
food for you. And do not set up rivals to Allah when ye know (better).
SHAKIR: Who made the earth a resting place for you and the heaven a
canopy and (Who) sends down rain from the cloud then brings forth with it subsistence for
you of the fruits; therefore do not set up rivals to Allah while you know.
002.023
YUSUFALI: And if ye are in
doubt as to what We have revealed from time to time to Our servant, then produce a Sura
like thereunto; and call your witnesses or helpers (If there are any) besides Allah, if
your (doubts) are true.
PICKTHAL: And if ye are in doubt concerning that which We reveal unto Our
slave (Muhammad), then produce a surah of the like thereof, and call your witness beside
Allah if ye are truthful.
SHAKIR: And if you are in doubt as to that which We have revealed to Our
servant, then produce a chapter like it and call on your witnesses besides Allah if you
are truthful.
002.024
YUSUFALI: But if ye cannot-
and of a surety ye cannot- then fear the Fire whose fuel is men and stones,- which is
prepared for those who reject Faith.
PICKTHAL: And if ye do it not - and ye can never do it - then guard
yourselves against the Fire prepared for disbelievers, whose fuel is of men and stones.
SHAKIR: But if you do (it) not and never shall you do (it), then be on
your guard against the fire of which men and stones are the fuel; it is prepared for the
unbelievers.
002.025
YUSUFALI: But give glad
tidings to those who believe and work righteousness, that their portion is Gardens,
beneath which rivers flow. Every time they are fed with fruits therefrom, they say:
"Why, this is what we were fed with before," for they are given things in
similitude; and they have therein companions pure (and holy); and they abide therein (for
ever).
PICKTHAL: And give glad tidings (O Muhammad) unto those who believe and
do good works; that theirs are Gardens underneath which rivers flow; as often as they are
regaled with food of the fruit thereof, they say: this is what was given us aforetime; and
it is given to them in resemblance. There for them are pure companions; there for ever
they abide.
SHAKIR: And convey good news to those who believe and do good deeds, that
they shall have gardens in which rivers flow; whenever they shall be given a portion of
the fruit thereof, they shall say: This is what was given to us before; and they shall be
given the like of it, and they shall have pure mates in them, and in them, they shall
abide.
002.026
YUSUFALI: Allah disdains not
to use the similitude of things, lowest as well as highest. Those who believe know that it
is truth from their Lord; but those who reject Faith say: "What means Allah by this
similitude?" By it He causes many to stray, and many He leads into the right path;
but He causes not to stray, except those who forsake (the path),-
PICKTHAL: Lo! Allah disdaineth not to coin the similitude even of a gnat.
Those who believe know that it is the truth from their Lord; but those who disbelieve say:
What doth Allah wish (to teach) by such a similitude? He misleadeth many thereby, and He
guideth many thereby; and He misleadeth thereby only miscreants;
SHAKIR: Surely Allah is not ashamed to set forth any parable-- (that of)
a gnat or any thing above that; then as for those who believe, they know that it is the
truth from their Lord, and as for those who disbelieve, they say: What is it that Allah
means by this parable: He causes many to err by it and many He leads aright by it! but He
does not cause to err by it (any) except the transgressors,
002.027
YUSUFALI: Those who break
Allah's Covenant after it is ratified, and who sunder what Allah Has ordered to be joined,
and do mischief on earth: These cause loss (only) to themselves.
PICKTHAL: Those who break the covenant of Allah after ratifying it, and
sever that which Allah ordered to be joined, and (who) make mischief in the earth: Those
are they who are the losers.
SHAKIR: Who break the covenant of Allah after its confirmation and cut
asunder what Allah has ordered to be joined, and make mischief in the land; these it is
that are the losers.
002.028
YUSUFALI: How can ye reject
the faith in Allah?- seeing that ye were without life, and He gave you life; then will He
cause you to die, and will again bring you to life; and again to Him will ye return.
PICKTHAL: How disbelieve ye in Allah when ye were dead and He gave life
to you! Then He will give you death, then life again, and then unto Him ye will return.
SHAKIR: How do you deny Allah and you were dead and He gave you life?
Again He will cause you to die and again bring you to life, then you shall be brought back
to Him.
002.029
YUSUFALI: It is He Who hath
created for you all things that are on earth; Moreover His design comprehended the
heavens, for He gave order and perfection to the seven firmaments; and of all things He
hath perfect knowledge.
PICKTHAL: He it is Who created for you all that is in the earth. Then
turned He to the heaven, and fashioned it as seven heavens. And He is knower of all
things.
SHAKIR: He it is Who created for you all that is in the earth, and He
directed Himself to the heaven, so He made them complete seven heavens, and He knows all
things.
002.030
YUSUFALI: Behold, thy Lord
said to the angels: "I will create a vicegerent on earth." They said: "Wilt
Thou place therein one who will make mischief therein and shed blood?- whilst we do
celebrate Thy praises and glorify Thy holy (name)?" He said: "I know what ye
know not."
PICKTHAL: And when thy Lord said unto the angels: Lo! I am about to place
a viceroy in the earth, they said: Wilt thou place therein one who will do harm therein
and will shed blood, while we, we hymn Thy praise and sanctify Thee? He said: Surely I
know that which ye know not.
SHAKIR: And when your Lord said to the angels, I am going to place in the
earth a khalif, they said: What! wilt Thou place in it such as shall make mischief in it
and shed blood, and we celebrate Thy praise and extol Thy holiness? He said: Surely I know
what you do not know.
002.031
YUSUFALI: And He taught Adam
the names of all things; then He placed them before the angels, and said: "Tell me
the names of these if ye are right."
PICKTHAL: And He taught Adam all the names, then showed them to the
angels, saying: Inform Me of the names of these, if ye are truthful.
SHAKIR: And He taught Adam all the names, then presented them to the
angels; then He said: Tell me the names of those if you are right.
002.032
YUSUFALI: They said:
"Glory to Thee, of knowledge We have none, save what Thou Hast taught us: In truth it
is Thou Who art perfect in knowledge and wisdom."
PICKTHAL: They said: Be glorified! We have no knowledge saving that which
Thou hast taught us. Lo! Thou, only Thou, art the Knower, the Wise.
SHAKIR: They said: Glory be to Thee! we have no knowledge but that which
Thou hast taught us; surely Thou art the Knowing, the Wise.
002.033
YUSUFALI: He said: "O
Adam! Tell them their names." When he had told them, Allah said: "Did I not tell
you that I know the secrets of heaven and earth, and I know what ye reveal and what ye
conceal?"
PICKTHAL: He said: O Adam! Inform them of their names, and when he had
informed them of their names, He said: Did I not tell you that I know the secret of the
heavens and the earth? And I know that which ye disclose and which ye hide.
SHAKIR: He said: O Adam! inform them of their names. Then when he had
informed them of their names, He said: Did I not say to you that I surely know what is
ghaib in the heavens and the earth and (that) I know what you manifest and what you hide?
002.034
YUSUFALI: And behold, We
said to the angels: "Bow down to Adam" and they bowed down. Not so Iblis: he
refused and was haughty: He was of those who reject Faith.
PICKTHAL: And when We said unto the angels: Prostrate yourselves before
Adam, they fell prostrate, all save Iblis. He demurred through pride, and so became a
disbeliever.
SHAKIR: And when We said to the angels: Make obeisance to Adam they did
obeisance, but Iblis (did it not). He refused and he was proud, and he was one of the
unbelievers.
002.035
YUSUFALI: We said: "O
Adam! dwell thou and thy wife in the Garden; and eat of the bountiful things therein as
(where and when) ye will; but approach not this tree, or ye run into harm and
transgression."
PICKTHAL: And We said: O Adam! Dwell thou and thy wife in the Garden, and
eat ye freely (of the fruits) thereof where ye will; but come not nigh this tree lest ye
become wrong-doers.
SHAKIR: And We said: O Adam! Dwell you and your wife in the garden and
eat from it a plenteous (food) wherever you wish and do not approach this tree, for then
you will be of the unjust.
002.036
YUSUFALI: Then did Satan
make them slip from the (garden), and get them out of the state (of felicity) in which
they had been. We said: "Get ye down, all (ye people), with enmity between
yourselves. On earth will be your dwelling-place and your means of livelihood - for a
time."
PICKTHAL: But Satan caused them to deflect therefrom and expelled them
from the (happy) state in which they were; and We said: Fall down, one of you a foe unto
the other! There shall be for you on earth a habitation and provision for a time.
SHAKIR: But the Shaitan made them both fall from it, and caused them to
depart from that (state) in which they were; and We said: Get forth, some of you being the
enemies of others, and there is for you in the earth an abode and a provision for a time.
002.037
YUSUFALI: Then learnt Adam
from his Lord words of inspiration, and his Lord Turned towards him; for He is
Oft-Returning, Most Merciful.
PICKTHAL: Then Adam received from his Lord words (of revelation), and He
relented toward him. Lo! He is the relenting, the Merciful.
SHAKIR: Then Adam received (some) words from his Lord, so He turned to
him mercifully; surely He is Oft-returning (to mercy), the Merciful.
002.038
YUSUFALI: We said: "Get
ye down all from here; and if, as is sure, there comes to you Guidance from me, whosoever
follows My guidance, on them shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve.
PICKTHAL: We said: Go down, all of you, from hence; but verily there
cometh unto you from Me a guidance; and whoso followeth My guidance, there shall no fear
come upon them neither shall they grieve.
SHAKIR: We said: Go forth from this (state) all; so surely there will
come to you a guidance from Me, then whoever follows My guidance, no fear shall come upon
them, nor shall they grieve.
002.039
YUSUFALI: "But those
who reject Faith and belie Our Signs, they shall be companions of the Fire; they shall
abide therein."
PICKTHAL: But they who disbelieve, and deny Our revelations, such are
rightful Peoples of the Fire. They will abide therein.
SHAKIR: And (as to) those who disbelieve in and reject My communications,
they are the inmates of the fire, in it they shall abide.
002.040
YUSUFALI: O Children of
Israel! call to mind the (special) favour which I bestowed upon you, and fulfil your
covenant with Me as I fulfil My Covenant with you, and fear none but Me.
PICKTHAL: O Children of Israel! Remember My favour wherewith I favoured
you, and fulfil your (part of the) covenant, I shall fulfil My (part of the) covenant, and
fear Me.
SHAKIR: O children of Israel! call to mind My favor which I bestowed on
you and be faithful to (your) covenant with Me, I will fulfill (My) covenant with you; and
of Me, Me alone, should you be afraid.
002.041
YUSUFALI: And believe in
what I reveal, confirming the revelation which is with you, and be not the first to reject
Faith therein, nor sell My Signs for a small price; and fear Me, and Me alone.
PICKTHAL: And believe in that which I reveal, confirming that which ye
possess already (of the Scripture), and be not first to disbelieve therein, and part not
with My revelations for a trifling price, and keep your duty unto Me.
SHAKIR: And believe in what I have revealed, verifying that which is with
you, and be not the first to deny it, neither take a mean price in exchange for My
communications; and Me, Me alone should you fear.
002.042
YUSUFALI: And cover not
Truth with falsehood, nor conceal the Truth when ye know (what it is).
PICKTHAL: Confound not truth with falsehood, nor knowingly conceal the
truth.
SHAKIR: And do not mix up the truth with the falsehood, nor hide the
truth while you know (it).
002.043
YUSUFALI: And be steadfast
in prayer; practise regular charity; and bow down your heads with those who bow down (in
worship).
PICKTHAL: Establish worship, pay the poor-due, and bow your heads with
those who bow (in worship).
SHAKIR: And keep up prayer and pay the poor-rate and bow down with those
who bow down.
002.044
YUSUFALI: Do ye enjoin right
conduct on the people, and forget (To practise it) yourselves, and yet ye study the
Scripture? Will ye not understand?
PICKTHAL: Enjoin ye righteousness upon mankind while ye yourselves forget
(to practise it)? And ye are readers of the Scripture! Have ye then no sense?
SHAKIR: What! do you enjoin men to be good and neglect your own souls
while you read the Book; have you then no sense?
002.045
YUSUFALI: Nay, seek
(Allah's) help with patient perseverance and prayer: It is indeed hard, except to those
who bring a lowly spirit,-
PICKTHAL: Seek help in patience and prayer; and truly it is hard save for
the humble-minded,
SHAKIR: And seek assistance through patience and prayer, and most surely
it is a hard thing except for the humble ones,
002.046
YUSUFALI: Who bear in mind
the certainty that they are to meet their Lord, and that they are to return to Him.
PICKTHAL: Who know that they will have to meet their Lord, and that unto
Him they are returning.
SHAKIR: Who know that they shall meet their Lord and that they shall
return to Him.
002.047
YUSUFALI: Children of
Israel! call to mind the (special) favour which I bestowed upon you, and that I preferred
you to all other (for My Message).
PICKTHAL: O Children of Israel! Remember My favour wherewith I favoured
you and how I preferred you to (all) creatures.
SHAKIR: O children of Israel! call to mind My favor which I bestowed on
you and that I made you excel the nations.
002.048
YUSUFALI: Then guard
yourselves against a day when one soul shall not avail another nor shall intercession be
accepted for her, nor shall compensation be taken from her, nor shall anyone be helped
(from outside).
PICKTHAL: And guard yourselves against a day when no soul will in aught
avail another, nor will intercession be accepted from it, nor will compensation be
received from it, nor will they be helped.
SHAKIR: And be on your guard against a day when one soul shall not avail
another in the least, neither shall intercession on its behalf be accepted, nor shall any
compensation be taken from it, nor shall they be helped.
002.049
YUSUFALI: And remember, We
delivered you from the people of Pharaoh: They set you hard tasks and punishments,
slaughtered your sons and let your women-folk live; therein was a tremendous trial from
your Lord.
PICKTHAL: And (remember) when We did deliver you from Pharaoh's folk, who
were afflicting you with dreadful torment, slaying your sons and sparing your women: that
was a tremendous trial from your Lord.
SHAKIR: And when We delivered you from Firon's people, who subjected you
to severe torment, killing your sons and sparing your women, and in this there was a great
trial from your Lord.
002.050
YUSUFALI: And remember We
divided the sea for you and saved you and drowned Pharaoh's people within your very sight.
PICKTHAL: And when We brought you through the sea and rescued you, and
drowned the folk of Pharaoh in your sight.
SHAKIR: And when We parted the sea for you, so We saved you and drowned
the followers of Firon and you watched by.
002.051
YUSUFALI: And remember We
appointed forty nights for Moses, and in his absence ye took the calf (for worship), and
ye did grievous wrong.
PICKTHAL: And when We did appoint for Moses forty nights (of solitude),
and then ye chose the calf, when he had gone from you, and were wrong-doers.
SHAKIR: And when We appointed a time of forty nights with Musa, then you
took the calf (for a god) after him and you were unjust.
002.052
YUSUFALI: Even then We did
forgive you; there was a chance for you to be grateful.
PICKTHAL: Then, even after that, We pardoned you in order that ye might
give thanks.
SHAKIR: Then We pardoned you after that so that you might give thanks.
002.053
YUSUFALI: And remember We
gave Moses the Scripture and the Criterion (Between right and wrong): There was a chance
for you to be guided aright.
PICKTHAL: And when We gave unto Moses the Scripture and the criterion (of
right and wrong), that ye might be led aright.
SHAKIR: And when We gave Musa the Book and the distinction that you might
walk aright.
002.054
YUSUFALI: And remember Moses
said to his people: "O my people! Ye have indeed wronged yourselves by your worship
of the calf: So turn (in repentance) to your Maker, and slay yourselves (the wrong-doers);
that will be better for you in the sight of your Maker." Then He turned towards you
(in forgiveness): For He is Oft-Returning, Most Merciful.
PICKTHAL: And when Moses said unto his people: O my people! Ye have
wronged yourselves by your choosing of the calf (for worship) so turn in penitence to your
Creator, and kill (the guilty) yourselves. That will be best for you with your Creator and
He will relent toward you. Lo! He is the Relenting, the Merciful.
SHAKIR: And when Musa said to his people: O my people! you have surely
been unjust to yourselves by taking the calf (for a god), therefore turn to your Creator
(penitently), so kill your people, that is best for you with your Creator: so He turned to
you (mercifully), for surely He is the Oft-returning (to mercy), the Merciful.
002.055
YUSUFALI: And remember ye
said: "O Moses! We shall never believe in thee until we see Allah manifestly,"
but ye were dazed with thunder and lighting even as ye looked on.
PICKTHAL: And when ye said: O Moses! We will not believe in thee till we
see Allah plainly; and even while ye gazed the lightning seized you.
SHAKIR: And when you said: O Musa! we will not believe in you until we
see Allah manifestly, so the punishment overtook you while you looked on.
002.056
YUSUFALI: Then We raised you
up after your death: Ye had the chance to be grateful.
PICKTHAL: Then We revived you after your extinction, that ye might give
thanks.
SHAKIR: Then We raised you up after your death that you may give thanks.
002.057
YUSUFALI: And We gave you
the shade of clouds and sent down to you Manna and quails, saying: "Eat of the good
things We have provided for you:" (But they rebelled); to us they did no harm, but
they harmed their own souls.
PICKTHAL: And We caused the white cloud to overshadow you and sent down
on you the manna and the quails, (saying): Eat of the good things wherewith We have
provided you - they wronged Us not, but they did wrong themselves.
SHAKIR: And We made the clouds to give shade over you and We sent to you
manna and quails: Eat of the good things that We have given you; and they did not do Us
any harm, but they made their own souls suffer the loss.
002.058
YUSUFALI: And remember We
said: "Enter this town, and eat of the plenty therein as ye wish; but enter the gate
with humility, in posture and in words, and We shall forgive you your faults and increase
(the portion of) those who do good."
PICKTHAL: And when We said: Go into this township and eat freely of that
which is therein, and enter the gate prostrate, and say: "Repentance." We will
forgive you your sins and will increase (reward) for the right-doers.
SHAKIR: And when We said: Enter this city, then eat from it a plenteous
(food) wherever you wish, and enter the gate making obeisance, and say, forgiveness. We
will forgive you your wrongs and give more to those who do good (to others).
002.059
YUSUFALI: But the
transgressors changed the word from that which had been given them; so We sent on the
transgressors a plague from heaven, for that they infringed (Our command) repeatedly.
PICKTHAL: But those who did wrong changed the word which had been told
them for another saying, and We sent down upon the evil-doers wrath from heaven for their
evil-doing.
SHAKIR: But those who were unjust changed it for a saying other than that
which had been spoken to them, so We sent upon those who were unjust a pestilence from
heaven, because they transgressed.
002.060
YUSUFALI: And remember Moses
prayed for water for his people; We said: "Strike the rock with thy staff." Then
gushed forth therefrom twelve springs. Each group knew its own place for water. So eat and
drink of the sustenance provided by Allah, and do no evil nor mischief on the (face of
the) earth.
PICKTHAL: And when Moses asked for water for his people, We said: Smite
with thy staff the rock. And there gushed out therefrom twelve springs (so that) each
tribe knew their drinking-place. Eat and drink of that which Allah hath provided, and do
not act corruptly, making mischief in the earth.
SHAKIR: And when Musa prayed for drink for his people, We said: Strike
the rock with your staff So there gushed from it twelve springs; each tribe knew its
drinking place: Eat and drink of the provisions of Allah and do not act corruptly in the
land, making mischief.
002.061
YUSUFALI: And remember ye
said: "O Moses! we cannot endure one kind of food (always); so beseech thy Lord for
us to produce for us of what the earth groweth, -its pot-herbs, and cucumbers, Its garlic,
lentils, and onions." He said: "Will ye exchange the better for the worse? Go ye
down to any town, and ye shall find what ye want!" They were covered with humiliation
and misery; they drew on themselves the wrath of Allah. This because they went on
rejecting the Signs of Allah and slaying His Messengers without just cause. This because
they rebelled and went on transgressing.
PICKTHAL: And when ye said: O Moses! We are weary of one kind of food; so
call upon thy Lord for us that He bring forth for us of that which the earth groweth - of
its herbs and its cucumbers and its corn and its lentils and its onions. He said: Would ye
exchange that which is higher for that which is lower? Go down to settled country, thus ye
shall get that which ye demand. And humiliation and wretchedness were stamped upon them
and they were visited with wrath from Allah. That was because they disbelieved in Allah's
revelations and slew the prophets wrongfully. That was for their disobedience and
transgression.
SHAKIR: And when you said: O Musa! we cannot bear with one food,
therefore pray Lord on our behalf to bring forth for us out of what the earth grows, of
its herbs and its cucumbers and its garlic and its lentils and its onions. He said: Will
you exchange that which is better for that which is worse? Enter a city, so you will have
what you ask for. And abasement and humiliation were brought down upon them, and they
became deserving of Allah's wrath; this was so because they disbelieved in the
communications of Allah and killed the prophets unjustly; this was so because they
disobeyed and exceeded the limits.
002.062
YUSUFALI: Those who believe
(in the Qur'an), and those who follow the Jewish (scriptures), and the Christians and the
Sabians,- any who believe in Allah and the Last Day, and work righteousness, shall have
their reward with their Lord; on them shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve.
PICKTHAL: Lo! Those who believe (in that which is revealed unto thee,
Muhammad), and those who are Jews, and Christians, and Sabaeans - whoever believeth in
Allah and the Last Day and doeth right - surely their reward is with their Lord, and there
shall no fear come upon them neither shall they grieve.
SHAKIR: Surely those who believe, and those who are Jews, and the f
Christians, and the Sabians, whoever believes in Allah and the Last day and does good,
they shall have their reward from their Lord, and there is no fear for them, nor shall
they grieve.
002.063
YUSUFALI: And remember We
took your covenant and We raised above you (The towering height) of Mount (Sinai) :
(Saying): "Hold firmly to what We have given you and bring (ever) to remembrance what
is therein: Perchance ye may fear Allah."
PICKTHAL: And (remember, O Children of Israel) when We made a covenant
with you and caused the mount to tower above you, (saying): Hold fast that which We have
given you, and remember that which is therein, that ye may ward off (evil).
SHAKIR: And when We took a promise from you and lifted the mountain over
you: Take hold of the law (Tavrat) We have given you with firmness and bear in mind what
is in it, so that you may guard (against evil).
002.064
YUSUFALI: But ye turned back
thereafter: Had it not been for the Grace and Mercy of Allah to you, ye had surely been
among the lost.
PICKTHAL: Then, even after that, ye turned away, and if it had not been
for the grace of Allah and His mercy ye had been among the losers.
SHAKIR: Then you turned back after that; so were it not for the grace of
Allah and His mercy on you, you would certainly have been among the losers.
002.065
YUSUFALI: And well ye knew
those amongst you who transgressed in the matter of the Sabbath: We said to them: "Be
ye apes, despised and rejected."
PICKTHAL: And ye know of those of you who broke the Sabbath, how We said
unto them: Be ye apes, despised and hated!
SHAKIR: And certainly you have known those among you who exceeded the
limits of the Sabbath, so We said to them: Be (as) apes, despised and hated.
002.066
YUSUFALI: So We made it an
example to their own time and to their posterity, and a lesson to those who fear Allah.
PICKTHAL: And We made it an example to their own and to succeeding
generations, and an admonition to the Allah-fearing.
SHAKIR: So We made them an example to those who witnessed it and those
who came after it, and an admonition to those who guard (against evil).
002.067
YUSUFALI: And remember Moses
said to his people: "Allah commands that ye sacrifice a heifer." They said:
"Makest thou a laughing-stock of us?" He said: "Allah save me from being an
ignorant (fool)!"
PICKTHAL: And when Moses said unto his people: Lo! Allah commandeth you
that ye sacrifice a cow, they said: Dost thou make game of us? He answered: Allah forbid
that I should be among the foolish!
SHAKIR: And when Musa said to his people: Surely Allah commands you that
you should sacrifice a cow; they said: Do you ridicule us? He said: I seek the protection
of Allah from being one of the ignorant.
002.068
YUSUFALI: They said:
"Beseech on our behalf Thy Lord to make plain to us what (heifer) it is!" He
said; "He says: The heifer should be neither too old nor too young, but of middling
age. Now do what ye are commanded!"
PICKTHAL: They said: Pray for us unto thy Lord that He make clear to us
what (cow) she is. (Moses) answered: Lo! He saith, Verily she is a cow neither with calf
nor immature; (she is) between the two conditions; so do that which ye are commanded.
SHAKIR: They said: Call on your Lord for our sake to make it plain to us
what she is. Musa said: He says, Surely she is a cow neither advanced in age nor too
young, of middle age between that (and this); do therefore what you are commanded.
002.069
YUSUFALI: They said:
"Beseech on our behalf Thy Lord to make plain to us Her colour." He said:
"He says: A fawn-coloured heifer, pure and rich in tone, the admiration of
beholders!"
PICKTHAL: They said: Pray for us unto thy Lord that He make clear to us
of what colour she is. (Moses) answered: Lo! He saith: Verily she is a yellow cow. Bright
is her colour, gladdening beholders.
SHAKIR: They said: Call on your Lord for our sake to make it plain to us
what her color is. Musa said: He says, Surely she is a yellow cow; her color is intensely
yellow, giving delight to the beholders.
002.070
YUSUFALI: They said:
"Beseech on our behalf Thy Lord to make plain to us what she is: To us are all
heifers alike: We wish indeed for guidance, if Allah wills."
PICKTHAL: They said: Pray for us unto thy Lord that He make clear to us
what (cow) she is. Lo! cows are much alike to us; and Lo! if Allah wills, we may be led
aright.
SHAKIR: They said: Call on your Lord for our sake to make it plain to us
what she is, for surely to us the cows are all alike, and if Allah please we shall surely
be guided aright.
002.071
YUSUFALI: He said: "He
says: A heifer not trained to till the soil or water the fields; sound and without
blemish." They said: "Now hast thou brought the truth." Then they offered
her in sacrifice, but not with good-will.
PICKTHAL: (Moses) answered: Lo! He saith: Verily she is a cow unyoked;
she plougheth not the soil nor watereth the tilth; whole and without mark. They said: Now
thou bringest the truth. So they sacrificed her, though almost they did not.
SHAKIR: Musa said: He says, Surely she is a cow not made submissive that
she should plough the land, nor does she irrigate the tilth; sound, without a blemish in
her. They said: Now you have brought the truth; so they sacrificed her, though they had
not the mind to do (it).
002.072
YUSUFALI: Remember ye slew a
man and fell into a dispute among yourselves as to the crime: But Allah was to bring forth
what ye did hide.
PICKTHAL: And (remember) when ye slew a man and disagreed concerning it
and Allah brought forth that which ye were hiding.
SHAKIR: And when you killed a man, then you disagreed with respect to
that, and Allah was to bring forth that which you were going to hide.
002.073
YUSUFALI: So We said:
"Strike the (body) with a piece of the (heifer)." Thus Allah bringeth the dead
to life and showeth you His Signs: Perchance ye may understand.
PICKTHAL: And We said: Smite him with some of it. Thus Allah bringeth the
dead to life and showeth you His portents so that ye may understand.
SHAKIR: So We said: Strike the (dead body) with part of the (Sacrificed
cow), thus Allah brings the dead to life, and He shows you His signs so that you may
understand.
002.074
YUSUFALI: Thenceforth were
your hearts hardened: They became like a rock and even worse in hardness. For among rocks
there are some from which rivers gush forth; others there are which when split asunder
send forth water; and others which sink for fear of Allah. And Allah is not unmindful of
what ye do.
PICKTHAL: Then, even after that, your hearts were hardened and became as
rocks, or worse than rocks, for hardness. For indeed there are rocks from out which rivers
gush, and indeed there are rocks which split asunder so that water floweth from them. And
indeed there are rocks which fall down for the fear of Allah. Allah is not unaware of what
ye do.
SHAKIR: Then your hearts hardened after that, so that they were like
rocks, rather worse in hardness; and surely there are some rocks from which streams burst
forth, and surely there are some of them which split asunder so water issues out of them,
and surely there are some of them which fall down for fear of Allah, and Allah is not at
all heedless of what you do.
002.075
YUSUFALI: Can ye (o ye men
of Faith) entertain the hope that they will believe in you?- Seeing that a party of them
heard the Word of Allah, and perverted it knowingly after they understood it.
PICKTHAL: Have ye any hope that they will be true to you when a party of
them used to listen to the word of Allah, then used to change it, after they had
understood it, knowingly?
SHAKIR: Do you then hope that they would believe in you, and a party from
among them indeed used to hear the Word of Allah, then altered it after they had
understood it, and they know (this).
002.076
YUSUFALI: Behold! when they
meet the men of Faith, they say: "We believe": But when they meet each other in
private, they say: "Shall you tell them what Allah hath revealed to you, that they
may engage you in argument about it before your Lord?"- Do ye not understand (their
aim)?
PICKTHAL: And when they fall in with those who believe, they say: We
believe. But when they go apart one with another they say: Prate ye to them of that which
Allah hath disclosed to you that they may contend with you before your Lord concerning it?
Have ye then no sense?
SHAKIR: And when they meet those who believe they say: We believe, and
when they are alone one with another they say: Do you talk to them of what Allah has
disclosed to you that they may contend with you by this before your Lord? Do you not then
understand?
002.077
YUSUFALI: Know they not that
Allah knoweth what they conceal and what they reveal?
PICKTHAL: Are they then unaware that Allah knoweth that which they keep
hidden and that which they proclaim?
SHAKIR: Do they not know that Allah knows what they keep secret and what
they make known?
002.078
YUSUFALI: And there are
among them illiterates, who know not the Book, but (see therein their own) desires, and
they do nothing but conjecture.
PICKTHAL: Among them are unlettered folk who know the Scripture not
except from hearsay. They but guess.
SHAKIR: And there are among them illiterates who know not the Book but
only lies, and they do but conjecture.
002.079
YUSUFALI: Then woe to those
who write the Book with their own hands, and then say:"This is from Allah," to
traffic with it for miserable price!- Woe to them for what their hands do write, and for
the gain they make thereby.
PICKTHAL: Therefore woe be unto those who write the Scripture with their
hands and then say, "This is from Allah," that they may purchase a small gain
therewith. Woe unto them for that their hands have written, and woe unto them for that
they earn thereby.
SHAKIR: Woe, then, to those who write the book with their hands and then
say: This is from Allah, so that they may take for it a small price; therefore woe to them
for what their hands have written and woe to them for what they earn.
002.080
YUSUFALI: And they say:
"The Fire shall not touch us but for a few numbered days:" Say: "Have ye
taken a promise from Allah, for He never breaks His promise? or is it that ye say of Allah
what ye do not know?"
PICKTHAL: And they say: The Fire (of punishment) will not touch us save
for a certain number of days. Say: Have ye received a covenant from Allah - truly Allah
will not break His covenant - or tell ye concerning Allah that which ye know not?
SHAKIR: And they say: Fire shall not touch us but for a few days. Say:
Have you received a promise from Allah, then Allah will not fail to perform His promise,
or do you speak against Allah what you do not know?
002.081
YUSUFALI: Nay, those who
seek gain in evil, and are girt round by their sins,- they are companions of the Fire:
Therein shall they abide (For ever).
PICKTHAL: Nay, but whosoever hath done evil and his sin surroundeth him;
such are rightful owners of the Fire; they will abide therein.
SHAKIR: Yea, whoever earns evil and his sins beset him on every side,
these are the inmates of the fire; in it they shall abide.
002.082
YUSUFALI: But those who have
faith and work righteousness, they are companions of the Garden: Therein shall they abide
(For ever).
PICKTHAL: And those who believe and do good works: such are rightful
owners of the Garden. They will abide therein.
SHAKIR: And (as for) those who believe and do good deeds, these are the
dwellers of the garden; in it they shall abide.
002.083
YUSUFALI: And remember We
took a covenant from the Children of Israel (to this effect): Worship none but Allah;
treat with kindness your parents and kindred, and orphans and those in need; speak fair to
the people; be steadfast in prayer; and practise regular charity. Then did ye turn back,
except a few among you, and ye backslide (even now).
PICKTHAL: And (remember) when We made a covenant with the Children of
Israel, (saying): Worship none save Allah (only), and be good to parents and to kindred
and to orphans and the needy, and speak kindly to mankind; and establish worship and pay
the poor-due. Then, after that, ye slid back, save a few of you, being averse.
SHAKIR: And when We made a covenant with the children of Israel: You
shall not serve any but Allah and (you shall do) good to (your) parents, and to the near
of kin and to the orphans and the needy, and you shall speak to men good words and keep up
prayer and pay the poor-rate. Then you turned back except a few of you and (now too) you
turn aside.
002.084
YUSUFALI: And remember We
took your covenant (to this effect): Shed no blood amongst you, nor turn out your own
people from your homes: and this ye solemnly ratified, and to this ye can bear witness.
PICKTHAL: And when We made with you a covenant (saying): Shed not the
blood of your people nor turn (a party of) your people out of your dwellings. Then ye
ratified (Our covenant) and ye were witnesses (thereto).
SHAKIR: And when We made a covenant with you: You shall not shed your
blood and you shall not turn your people out of your cities; then you gave a promise while
you witnessed.
002.085
YUSUFALI: After this it is
ye, the same people, who slay among yourselves, and banish a party of you from their
homes; assist (Their enemies) against them, in guilt and rancour; and if they come to you
as captives, ye ransom them, though it was not lawful for you to banish them. Then is it
only a part of the Book that ye believe in, and do ye reject the rest? but what is the
reward for those among you who behave like this but disgrace in this life?- and on the Day
of Judgment they shall be consigned to the most grievous penalty. For Allah is not
unmindful of what ye do.
PICKTHAL: Yet ye it is who slay each other and drive out a party of your
people from their homes, supporting one another against them by sin and transgression? -
and if they came to you as captives ye would ransom them, whereas their expulsion was
itself unlawful for you - Believe ye in part of the Scripture and disbelieve ye in part
thereof? And what is the reward of those who do so save ignominy in the life of the world,
and on the Day of Resurrection they will be consigned to the most grievous doom. For Allah
is not unaware of what ye do.
SHAKIR: Yet you it is who slay your people and turn a party from among
you out of their homes, backing each other up against them unlawfully and exceeding the
limits; and if they should come to you, as captives you would ransom them-- while their
very turning out was unlawful for you. Do you then believe in a part of the Book and
disbelieve in the other? What then is the re ward of such among you as do this but
disgrace in the life of this world, and on the day of resurrection they shall be sent back
to the most grievous chastisement, and Allah is not at all heedless of what you do.
002.086
YUSUFALI: These are the
people who buy the life of this world at the price of the Hereafter: their penalty shall
not be lightened nor shall they be helped.
PICKTHAL: Such are those who buy the life of the world at the price of
the Hereafter. Their punishment will not be lightened, neither will they have support.
SHAKIR: These are they who buy the life of this world for the hereafter,
so their chastisement shall not be lightened nor shall they be helped.
002.087
YUSUFALI: We gave Moses the
Book and followed him up with a succession of messengers; We gave Jesus the son of Mary
Clear (Signs) and strengthened him with the holy spirit. Is it that whenever there comes
to you a messenger with what ye yourselves desire not, ye are puffed up with pride?- Some
ye called impostors, and others ye slay!
PICKTHAL: And verily We gave unto Moses the Scripture and We caused a
train of messengers to follow after him, and We gave unto Jesus, son of Mary, clear proofs
(of Allah's sovereignty), and We supported him with the Holy spirit. Is it ever so, that,
when there cometh unto you a messenger (from Allah) with that which ye yourselves desire
not, ye grow arrogant, and some ye disbelieve and some ye slay?
SHAKIR: And most certainly We gave Musa the Book and We sent messengers
after him one after another; and We gave Isa, the son of Marium, clear arguments and
strengthened him with the holy spirit, What! whenever then a messenger came to you with
that which your souls did not desire, you were insolent so you called some liars and some
you slew.
002.088
YUSUFALI: They say,
"Our hearts are the wrappings (which preserve Allah's Word: we need no more)."
Nay, Allah's curse is on them for their blasphemy: Little is it they believe.
PICKTHAL: And they say: Our hearts are hardened. Nay, but Allah hath
cursed them for their unbelief. Little is that which they believe.
SHAKIR: And they say: Our hearts are covered. Nay, Allah has cursed them
on account of their unbelief; so little it is that they believe.
002.089
YUSUFALI: And when there
comes to them a Book from Allah, confirming what is with them,- although from of old they
had prayed for victory against those without Faith,- when there comes to them that which
they (should) have recognised, they refuse to believe in it but the curse of Allah is on
those without Faith.
PICKTHAL: And when there cometh unto them a scripture from Allah,
confirming that in their possession - though before that they were asking for a signal
triumph over those who disbelieved - and when there cometh unto them that which they know
(to be the truth) they disbelieve therein. The curse of Allah is on disbelievers.
SHAKIR: And when there came to them a Book from Allah verifying that
which they have, and aforetime they used to pray for victory against those who disbelieve,
but when there came to them (Prophet) that which they did not recognize, they disbelieved
in him; so Allah's curse is on the unbelievers.
002.090
YUSUFALI: Miserable is the
price for which they have sold their souls, in that they deny (the revelation) which Allah
has sent down, in insolent envy that Allah of His Grace should send it to any of His
servants He pleases: Thus have they drawn on themselves Wrath upon Wrath. And humiliating
is the punishment of those who reject Faith.
PICKTHAL: Evil is that for which they sell their souls: that they should
disbelieve in that which Allah hath revealed, grudging that Allah should reveal of His
bounty unto whom He will of His slaves. They have incurred anger upon anger. For
disbelievers is a shameful doom.
SHAKIR: Evil is that for which they have sold their souls-- that they
should deny what Allah has revealed, out of envy that Allah should send down of His grace
on whomsoever of His servants He pleases; so they have made themselves deserving of wrath
upon wrath, and there is a disgraceful punishment for the unbelievers.
002.091
YUSUFALI: When it is said to
them, "Believe in what Allah Hath sent down, "they say, "We believe in what
was sent down to us:" yet they reject all besides, even if it be Truth confirming
what is with them. Say: "Why then have ye slain the prophets of Allah in times gone
by, if ye did indeed believe?"
PICKTHAL: And when it is said unto them: Believe in that which Allah hath
revealed, they say: We believe in that which was revealed unto us. And they disbelieve in
that which cometh after it, though it is the truth confirming that which they possess. Say
(unto them, O Muhammad): Why then slew ye the prophets of Allah aforetime, if ye are
(indeed) believers?
SHAKIR: And when it is said to them, Believe in what Allah has revealed,
they say: We believe in that which was revealed to us; and they deny what is besides that,
while it is the truth verifying that which they have. Say: Why then did you kill Allah's
Prophets before if you were indeed believers?
002.092
YUSUFALI: There came to you
Moses with clear (Signs); yet ye worshipped the calf (Even) after that, and ye did behave
wrongfully.
PICKTHAL: And Moses came unto you with clear proofs (of Allah's
Sovereignty), yet, while he was away, ye chose the calf (for worship) and ye were
wrong-doers.
SHAKIR: And most certainly Musa came to you with clear arguments, then
you took the calf (for a god) in his absence and you were unjust.
002.093
YUSUFALI: And remember We
took your covenant and We raised above you (the towering height) of Mount (Sinai):
(Saying): "Hold firmly to what We have given you, and hearken (to the Law)":
They said:" We hear, and we disobey:" And they had to drink into their hearts
(of the taint) of the calf because of their Faithlessness. Say: "Vile indeed are the
behests of your Faith if ye have any faith!"
PICKTHAL: And when We made with you a covenant and caused the Mount to
tower above you, (saying): Hold fast by that which We have given you, and hear (Our Word),
they said: We hear and we rebel. And (worship of) the calf was made to sink into their
hearts because of their rejection (of the covenant). Say (unto them): Evil is that which
your belief enjoineth on you, if ye are believers.
SHAKIR: And when We made a covenant with you and raised the mountain over
you: Take hold of what We have given you with firmness and be obedient. They said: We hear
and disobey. And they were made to imbibe (the love of) the calf into their hearts on
account of their unbelief Say: Evil is that which your belief bids you if you are
believers.
002.094
YUSUFALI: Say: "If the
last Home, with Allah, be for you specially, and not for anyone else, then seek ye for
death, if ye are sincere."
PICKTHAL: Say (unto them): If the abode of the Hereafter in the
providence of Allah is indeed for you alone and not for others of mankind (as ye pretend),
then long for death (for ye must long for death) if ye are truthful.
SHAKIR: Say: If the future abode with Allah is specially for you to the
exclusion of the people, then invoke death if you are truthful.
002.095
YUSUFALI: But they will
never seek for death, on account of the (sins) which their hands have sent on before them.
and Allah is well-acquainted with the wrong-doers.
PICKTHAL: But they will never long for it, because of that which their
own hands have sent before them. Allah is aware of evil-doers.
SHAKIR: And they will never invoke it on account of what their hands have
sent before, and Allah knows the unjust.
002.096
YUSUFALI: Thou wilt indeed
find them, of all people, most greedy of life,-even more than the idolaters: Each one of
them wishes He could be given a life of a thousand years: But the grant of such life will
not save him from (due) punishment. For Allah sees well all that they do.
PICKTHAL: And thou wilt find them greediest of mankind for life and
(greedier) than the idolaters. (Each) one of them would like to be allowed to live a
thousand years. And to live (a thousand years) would be no means remove him from the doom.
Allah is Seer of what they do.
SHAKIR: And you will most certainly find them the greediest of men for
life (greedier) than even those who are polytheists; every one of them loves that he
should be granted a life of a thousand years, and his being granted a long life will in no
way remove him further off from the chastisement, and Allah sees what they do.
002.097
YUSUFALI: Say: Whoever is an
enemy to Gabriel-for he brings down the (revelation) to thy heart by Allah's will, a
confirmation of what went before, and guidance and glad tidings for those who believe,-
PICKTHAL: Say (O Muhammad, to mankind): Who is an enemy to Gabriel! For
he it is who hath revealed (this Scripture) to thy heart by Allah's leave, confirming that
which was (revealed) before it, and a guidance and glad tidings to believers;
SHAKIR: Say: Whoever is the enemy of Jibreel-- for surely he revealed it
to your heart by Allah's command, verifying that which is before it and guidance and good
news for the believers.
002.098
YUSUFALI: Whoever is an
enemy to Allah and His angels and messengers, to Gabriel and Michael,- Lo! Allah is an
enemy to those who reject Faith.
PICKTHAL: Who is an enemy to Allah, and His angels and His messengers,
and Gabriel and Michael! Then, lo! Allah (Himself) is an enemy to the disbelievers.
SHAKIR: Whoever is the enemy of Allah and His angels and His messengers
and Jibreel and Meekaeel, so surely Allah is the enemy of the unbelievers.
002.099
YUSUFALI: We have sent down
to thee Manifest Signs (ayat); and none reject them but those who are perverse.
PICKTHAL: Verily We have revealed unto thee clear tokens, and only
miscreants will disbelieve in them.
SHAKIR: And certainly We have revealed to you clear communications and
none disbelieve in them except the transgressors.
002.100
YUSUFALI: Is it not (the
case) that every time they make a covenant, some party among them throw it aside?- Nay,
Most of them are faithless.
PICKTHAL: Is it ever so that when they make a covenant a party of them
set it aside? The truth is, most of them believe not.
SHAKIR: What! whenever they make a covenant, a party of them cast it
aside? Nay, most of them do not believe.
002.101
YUSUFALI: And when there
came to them a messenger from Allah, confirming what was with them, a party of the people
of the Book threw away the Book of Allah behind their backs, as if (it had been something)
they did not know!
PICKTHAL: And when there cometh unto them a messenger from Allah,
confirming that which they possess, a party of those who have received the Scripture fling
the Scripture of Allah behind their backs as if they knew not,
SHAKIR: And when there came to them a Messenger from Allah verifying that
which they have, a party of those who were given the Book threw the Book of Allah behind
their backs as if they knew nothing.
002.102
YUSUFALI: They followed what
the evil ones gave out (falsely) against the power of Solomon: the blasphemers Were, not
Solomon, but the evil ones, teaching men Magic, and such things as came down at babylon to
the angels Harut and Marut. But neither of these taught anyone (Such things) without
saying: "We are only for trial; so do not blaspheme." They learned from them the
means to sow discord between man and wife. But they could not thus harm anyone except by
Allah's permission. And they learned what harmed them, not what profited them. And they
knew that the buyers of (magic) would have no share in the happiness of the Hereafter. And
vile was the price for which they did sell their souls, if they but knew!
PICKTHAL: And follow that which the devils falsely related against the
kingdom of Solomon. Solomon disbelieved not; but the devils disbelieved, teaching mankind
magic and that which was revealed to the two angels in Babel, Harut and Marut. Nor did
they (the two angels) teach it to anyone till they had said: We are only a temptation,
therefore disbelieve not (in the guidance of Allah). And from these two (angles) people
learn that by which they cause division between man and wife; but they injure thereby
no-one save by Allah's leave. And they learn that which harmeth them and profiteth them
not. And surely they do know that he who trafficketh therein will have no (happy) portion
in the Hereafter; and surely evil is the price for which they sell their souls, if they
but knew.
SHAKIR: And they followed what the Shaitans chanted of sorcery in the
reign of Sulaiman, and Sulaiman was not an unbeliever, but the Shaitans disbelieved, they
taught men sorcery and that was sent down to the two angels at Babel, Harut and Marut, yet
these two taught no man until they had said, "Surely we are only a trial, therefore
do not be a disbeliever." Even then men learned from these two, magic by which they
might cause a separation between a man and his wife; and they cannot hurt with it any one
except with Allah's permission, and they learned what harmed them and did not profit them,
and certainly they know that he who bought it should have no share of good in the
hereafter and evil was the price for which they sold their souls, had they but known this.
002.103
YUSUFALI: If they had kept
their Faith and guarded themselves from evil, far better had been the reward from their
Lord, if they but knew!
PICKTHAL: And if they had believed and kept from evil, a recompense from
Allah would be better, if they only knew.
SHAKIR: And if they had believed and guarded themselves (against evil),
reward from Allah would certainly have been better; had they but known (this).
002.104
YUSUFALI: O ye of Faith! Say
not (to the Messenger) words of ambiguous import, but words of respect; and hearken (to
him): To those without Faith is a grievous punishment.
PICKTHAL: O ye who believe, say not (unto the Prophet): "Listen to
us" but say "Look upon us," and be ye listeners. For disbelievers is a
painful doom.
SHAKIR: O you who believe! do not say Raina and say Unzurna and listen,
and for the unbelievers there is a painful chastisement.
002.105
YUSUFALI: It is never the
wish of those without Faith among the People of the Book, nor of the Pagans, that anything
good should come down to you from your Lord. But Allah will choose for His special Mercy
whom He will - for Allah is Lord of grace abounding.
PICKTHAL: Neither those who disbelieve among the people of the Scripture
nor the idolaters love that there should be sent down unto you any good thing from your
Lord. But Allah chooseth for His mercy whom He will, and Allah is of Infinite Bounty.
SHAKIR: Those who disbelieve from among the followers of the Book do not
like, nor do the polytheists, that the good should be sent down to you from your Lord, and
Allah chooses especially whom He pleases for His mercy, and Allah is the Lord of mighty
grace.
002.106
YUSUFALI: None of Our
revelations do We abrogate or cause to be forgotten, but We substitute something better or
similar: Knowest thou not that Allah Hath power over all things?
PICKTHAL: Nothing of our revelation (even a single verse) do we abrogate
or cause be forgotten, but we bring (in place) one better or the like thereof. Knowest
thou not that Allah is Able to do all things?
SHAKIR: Whatever communications We abrogate or cause to be forgotten, We
bring one better than it or like it. Do you not know that Allah has power over all things?
002.107
YUSUFALI: Knowest thou not
that to Allah belongeth the dominion of the heavens and the earth? And besides Him ye have
neither patron nor helper.
PICKTHAL: Knowest thou not that it is Allah unto Whom belongeth the
Sovereignty of the heavens and the earth; and ye have not, beside Allah, any guardian or
helper?
SHAKIR: Do you not know that Allah's is the kingdom of the heavens and
the earth, and that besides Allah you have no guardian or helper?
002.108
YUSUFALI: Would ye question
your Messenger as Moses was questioned of old? but whoever changeth from Faith to
Unbelief, Hath strayed without doubt from the even way.
PICKTHAL: Or would ye question your messenger as Moses was questioned
aforetime? He who chooseth disbelief instead of faith, verily he hath gone astray from a
plain road.
SHAKIR: Rather you wish to put questions to your Messenger, as Musa was
questioned before; and whoever adopts unbelief instead of faith, he indeed has lost the
right direction of the way.
002.109
YUSUFALI: Quite a number of
the People of the Book wish they could Turn you (people) back to infidelity after ye have
believed, from selfish envy, after the Truth hath become Manifest unto them: But forgive
and overlook, Till Allah accomplish His purpose; for Allah Hath power over all things.
PICKTHAL: Many of the people of the Scripture long to make you
disbelievers after your belief, through envy on their own account, after the truth hath
become manifest unto them. Forgive and be indulgent (toward them) until Allah give
command. Lo! Allah is Able to do all things.
SHAKIR: Many of the followers of the Book wish that they could turn you
back into unbelievers after your faith, out of envy from themselves, (even) after the
truth has become manifest to them; but pardon and forgive, so that Allah should bring
about His command; surely Allah has power over all things.
002.110
YUSUFALI: And be steadfast
in prayer and regular in charity: And whatever good ye send forth for your souls before
you, ye shall find it with Allah: for Allah sees Well all that ye do.
PICKTHAL: Establish worship, and pay the poor-due; and whatever of good
ye send before (you) for your souls, ye will find it with Allah. Lo! Allah is Seer of what
ye do.
SHAKIR: And keep up prayer and pay the poor-rate and whatever good you
send before for yourselves, you shall find it with Allah; surely Allah sees what you do.
002.111
YUSUFALI: And they say:
"None shall enter Paradise unless he be a Jew or a Christian." Those are their
(vain) desires. Say: "Produce your proof if ye are truthful."
PICKTHAL: And they say: None entereth paradise unless he be a Jew or a
Christian. These are their own desires. Say: Bring your proof (of what ye state) if ye are
truthful.
SHAKIR: And they say: None shall enter the garden (or paradise) except he
who is a Jew or a Christian. These are their vain desires. Say: Bring your proof if you
are truthful.
002.112
YUSUFALI: Nay,-whoever
submits His whole self to Allah and is a doer of good,- He will get his reward with his
Lord; on such shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve.
PICKTHAL: Nay, but whosoever surrendereth his purpose to Allah while
doing good, his reward is with his Lord; and there shall no fear come upon them neither
shall they grieve.
SHAKIR: Yes! whoever submits himself entirely to Allah and he is the doer
of good (to others) he has his reward from his Lord, and there is no fear for him nor
shall he grieve.
002.113
YUSUFALI: The Jews say:
"The Christians have naught (to stand) upon; and the Christians say: "The Jews
have naught (To stand) upon." Yet they (Profess to) study the (same) Book. Like unto
their word is what those say who know not; but Allah will judge between them in their
quarrel on the Day of Judgment.
PICKTHAL: And the Jews say the Christians follow nothing (true), and the
Christians say the Jews follow nothing (true); yet both are readers of the Scripture. Even
thus speak those who know not. Allah will judge between them on the Day of Resurrection
concerning that wherein they differ.
SHAKIR: And the Jews say: The Christians do not follow anything (good)
and the Christians say: The Jews do not follow anything (good) while they recite the
(same) Book. Even thus say those who have no knowledge, like to what they say; so Allah
shall judge between them on the day of resurrection in what they differ.
002.114
YUSUFALI: And who is more
unjust than he who forbids that in places for the worship of Allah, Allah's name should be
celebrated?-whose zeal is (in fact) to ruin them? It was not fitting that such should
themselves enter them except in fear. For them there is nothing but disgrace in this
world, and in the world to come, an exceeding torment.
PICKTHAL: And who doth greater wrong than he who forbiddeth the approach
to the sanctuaries of Allah lest His name should be mentioned therein, and striveth for
their ruin. As for such, it was never meant that they should enter them except in fear.
Theirs in the world is ignominy and theirs in the Hereafter is an awful doom.
SHAKIR: And who is more unjust than he who prevents (men) from the
masjids of Allah, that His name should be remembered in them, and strives to ruin them?
(As for) these, it was not proper for them that they should have entered them except in
fear; they shall meet with disgrace in this world, and they shall have great chastisement
in the hereafter.
002.115
YUSUFALI: To Allah belong
the east and the West: Whithersoever ye turn, there is the presence of Allah. For Allah is
all-Pervading, all-Knowing.
PICKTHAL: Unto Allah belong the East and the West, and whithersoever ye
turn, there is Allah's Countenance. Lo! Allah is All-Embracing, All-Knowing.
SHAKIR: And Allah's is the East and the West, therefore, whither you
turn, thither is Allah's purpose; surely Allah is Amplegiving, Knowing.
002.116
YUSUFALI: They say:
"Allah hath begotten a son" :Glory be to Him.-Nay, to Him belongs all that is in
the heavens and on earth: everything renders worship to Him.
PICKTHAL: And they say: Allah hath taken unto Himself a son. Be He
glorified! Nay, but whatsoever is in the heavens and the earth is His. All are subservient
unto Him.
SHAKIR: And they say: Allah has taken to himself a son. Glory be to Him;
rather, whatever is in the heavens and the earth is His; all are obedient to Him.
002.117
YUSUFALI: To Him is due the
primal origin of the heavens and the earth: When He decreeth a matter, He saith to it:
"Be," and it is.
PICKTHAL: The Originator of the heavens and the earth! When He decreeth a
thing, He saith unto it only: Be! and it is.
SHAKIR: Wonderful Originator of the heavens and the earth, and when He
decrees an affair, He only says to it, Be, so there it is.
002.118
YUSUFALI: Say those without
knowledge: "Why speaketh not Allah unto us? or why cometh not unto us a Sign?"
So said the people before them words of similar import. Their hearts are alike. We have
indeed made clear the Signs unto any people who hold firmly to Faith (in their hearts).
PICKTHAL: And those who have no knowledge say: Why doth not Allah speak
unto us, or some sign come unto us? Even thus, as they now speak, spake those (who were)
before them. Their hearts are all alike. We have made clear the revelations for people who
are sure.
SHAKIR: And those who have no knowledge say: Why does not Allah speak to
us or a sign come to us? Even thus said those before them, the like of what they say;
their hearts are all alike. Indeed We have made the communications clear for a people who
are sure.
002.119
YUSUFALI: Verily We have
sent thee in truth as a bearer of glad tidings and a warner: But of thee no question shall
be asked of the Companions of the Blazing Fire.
PICKTHAL: Lo! We have sent thee (O Muhammad) with the truth, a bringer of
glad tidings and a warner. And thou wilt not be asked about the owners of hell-fire.
SHAKIR: Surely We have sent you with the truth as a bearer of good news
and as a warner, and you shall not be called upon to answer for the companions of the
flaming fire.
002.120
YUSUFALI: Never will the
Jews or the Christians be satisfied with thee unless thou follow their form of religion.
Say: "The Guidance of Allah,-that is the (only) Guidance." Wert thou to follow
their desires after the knowledge which hath reached thee, then wouldst thou find neither
Protector nor helper against Allah.
PICKTHAL: And the Jews will not be pleased with thee, nor will the
Christians, till thou follow their creed. Say: Lo! the guidance of Allah (Himself) is
Guidance. And if thou shouldst follow their desires after the knowledge which hath come
unto thee, then wouldst thou have from Allah no protecting guardian nor helper.
SHAKIR: And the Jews will not be pleased with you, nor the Christians
until you follow their religion. Say: Surely Allah's guidance, that is the (true)
guidance. And if you follow their desires after the knowledge that has come to you, you
shall have no guardian from Allah, nor any helper.
002.121
YUSUFALI: Those to whom We
have sent the Book study it as it should be studied: They are the ones that believe
therein: Those who reject faith therein,- the loss is their own.
PICKTHAL: Those unto whom We have given the Scripture, who read it with
the right reading, those believe in it. And whoso disbelieveth in it, those are they who
are the losers.
SHAKIR: Those to whom We have given the Book read it as it ought to be
read. These believe in it; and whoever disbelieves in it, these it is that are the losers.
002.122
YUSUFALI: O Children of
Israel! call to mind the special favour which I bestowed upon you, and that I preferred
you to all others (for My Message).
PICKTHAL: O Children of Israel! Remember My favour wherewith I favoured
you and how I preferred you to (all) creatures.
SHAKIR: O children of Israel, call to mind My favor which I bestowed on
you and that I made you excel the nations.
002.123
YUSUFALI: Then guard
yourselves against a-Day when one soul shall not avail another, nor shall compensation be
accepted from her nor shall intercession profit her nor shall anyone be helped (from
outside).
PICKTHAL: And guard (yourselves) against a day when no soul will in aught
avail another, nor will compensation be accepted from it, nor will intercession be of use
to it; nor will they be helped.
SHAKIR: And be on your guard against a day when no soul shall avail
another in the least neither shall any compensation be accepted from it, nor shall
intercession profit it, nor shall they be helped.
002.124
YUSUFALI: And remember that
Abraham was tried by his Lord with certain commands, which he fulfilled: He said: "I
will make thee an Imam to the Nations." He pleaded: "And also (Imams) from my
offspring!" He answered: "But My Promise is not within the reach of
evil-doers."
PICKTHAL: And (remember) when his Lord tried Abraham with (His) commands,
and he fulfilled them, He said: Lo! I have appointed thee a leader for mankind. (Abraham)
said: And of my offspring (will there be leaders)? He said: My covenant includeth not
wrong-doers.
SHAKIR: And when his Lord tried Ibrahim with certain words, he fulfilled
them. He said: Surely I will make you an Imam of men. Ibrahim said: And of my offspring?
My covenant does not include the unjust, said He.
002.125
YUSUFALI: Remember We made
the House a place of assembly for men and a place of safety; and take ye the station of
Abraham as a place of prayer; and We covenanted with Abraham and Isma'il, that they should
sanctify My House for those who compass it round, or use it as a retreat, or bow, or
prostrate themselves (therein in prayer).
PICKTHAL: And when We made the House (at Makka) a resort for mankind and
sanctuary, (saying): Take as your place of worship the place where Abraham stood (to
pray). And We imposed a duty upon Abraham and Ishmael, (saying): Purify My house for those
who go around and those who meditate therein and those who bow down and prostrate
themselves (in worship).
SHAKIR: And when We made the House a pilgrimage for men and a (place of)
security, and: Appoint for yourselves a place of prayer on the standing-place of Ibrahim.
And We enjoined Ibrahim and Ismail saying: Purify My House for those who visit (it) and
those who abide (in it) for devotion and those who bow down (and) those who prostrate
themselves.
002.126
YUSUFALI: And remember
Abraham said: "My Lord, make this a City of Peace, and feed its people with
fruits,-such of them as believe in Allah and the Last Day." He said: "(Yea), and
such as reject Faith,-for a while will I grant them their pleasure, but will soon drive
them to the torment of Fire,- an evil destination (indeed)!"
PICKTHAL: And when Abraham prayed: My Lord! Make this a region of
security and bestow upon its people fruits, such of them as believe in Allah and the Last
Day, He answered: As for him who disbelieveth, I shall leave him in contentment for a
while, then I shall compel him to the doom of Fire - a hapless journey's end!
SHAKIR: And when Ibrahim said: My Lord, make it a secure town and provide
its people with fruits, such of them as believe in Allah and the last day. He said: And
whoever disbelieves, I will grant him enjoyment for a short while, then I will drive him
to the chastisement of the fire; and it is an evil destination.
002.127
YUSUFALI: And remember
Abraham and Isma'il raised the foundations of the House (With this prayer): "Our
Lord! Accept (this service) from us: For Thou art the All-Hearing, the All-knowing.
PICKTHAL: And when Abraham and Ishmael were raising the foundations of
the House, (Abraham prayed): Our Lord! Accept from us (this duty). Lo! Thou, only Thou,
art the Hearer, the Knower.
SHAKIR: And when Ibrahim and Ismail raised the foundations of the House:
Our Lord! accept from us; surely Thou art the Hearing, the Knowing:
002.128
YUSUFALI: "Our Lord!
make of us Muslims, bowing to Thy (Will), and of our progeny a people Muslim, bowing to
Thy (will); and show us our place for the celebration of (due) rites; and turn unto us (in
Mercy); for Thou art the Oft-Returning, Most Merciful.
PICKTHAL: Our Lord! And make us submissive unto Thee and of our seed a
nation submissive unto Thee, and show us our ways of worship, and relent toward us. Lo!
Thou, only Thou, art the Relenting, the Merciful.
SHAKIR: Our Lord! and make us both submissive to Thee and (raise) from
our offspring a nation submitting to Thee, and show us our ways of devotion and turn to us
(mercifully), surely Thou art the Oft-returning (to mercy), the Merciful.
002.129
YUSUFALI: "Our Lord!
send amongst them a Messenger of their own, who shall rehearse Thy Signs to them and
instruct them in scripture and wisdom, and sanctify them: For Thou art the Exalted in
Might, the Wise."
PICKTHAL: Our Lord! And raise up in their midst a messenger from among
them who shall recite unto them Thy revelations, and shall instruct them in the Scripture
and in wisdom and shall make them grow. Lo! Thou, only Thou, art the Mighty, Wise.
SHAKIR: Our Lord! and raise up in them a Messenger from among them who
shall recite to them Thy communications and teach them the Book and the wisdom, and purify
them; surely Thou art the Mighty, the Wise.
002.130
YUSUFALI: And who turns away
from the religion of Abraham but such as debase their souls with folly? Him We chose and
rendered pure in this world: And he will be in the Hereafter in the ranks of the
Righteous.
PICKTHAL: And who forsaketh the religion of Abraham save him who
befooleth himself? Verily We chose him in the world, and lo! in the Hereafter he is among
the righteous.
SHAKIR: And who forsakes the religion of Ibrahim but he who makes himself
a fool, and most certainly We chose him in this world, and in the hereafter he is most
surely among the righteous.
002.131
YUSUFALI: Behold! his Lord
said to him: "Bow (thy will to Me):" He said: "I bow (my will) to the Lord
and Cherisher of the Universe."
PICKTHAL: When his Lord said unto him: Surrender! he said: I have
surrendered to the Lord of the Worlds.
SHAKIR: When his Lord said to him, Be a Muslim, he said: I submit myself
to the Lord of the worlds.
002.132
YUSUFALI: And this was the
legacy that Abraham left to his sons, and so did Jacob; "Oh my sons! Allah hath
chosen the Faith for you; then die not except in the Faith of Islam."
PICKTHAL: The same did Abraham enjoin upon his sons, and also Jacob,
(saying): O my sons! Lo! Allah hath chosen for you the (true) religion; therefore die not
save as men who have surrendered (unto Him).
SHAKIR: And the same did Ibrahim enjoin on his sons and (so did) Yaqoub.
O my sons! surely Allah has chosen for you (this) faith, therefore die not unless you are
Muslims.
002.133
YUSUFALI: Were ye witnesses
when death appeared before Jacob? Behold, he said to his sons: "What will ye worship
after me?" They said: "We shall worship Thy god and the god of thy fathers, of
Abraham, Isma'il and Isaac,- the one (True) Allah: To Him we bow (in Islam)."
PICKTHAL: Or were ye present when death came to Jacob, when he said unto
his sons: What will ye worship after me? They said: We shall worship thy god, the god of
thy fathers, Abraham and Ishmael and Isaac, One Allah, and unto Him we have surrendered.
SHAKIR: Nay! were you witnesses when death visited Yaqoub, when he said
to his sons: What will you serve after me? They said: We will serve your god and the god
of your fathers, Ibrahim and Ismail and Ishaq, one Allah only, and to Him do we submit.
002.134
YUSUFALI: That was a people
that hath passed away. They shall reap the fruit of what they did, and ye of what ye do!
Of their merits there is no question in your case!
PICKTHAL: Those are a people who have passed away. Theirs is that which
they earned, and yours is that which ye earn. And ye will not be asked of what they used
to do.
SHAKIR: This is a people that have passed away; they shall have what they
earned and you shall have what you earn, and you shall not be called upon to answer for
what they did.
002.135
YUSUFALI: They say:
"Become Jews or Christians if ye would be guided (To salvation)." Say thou:
"Nay! (I would rather) the Religion of Abraham the True, and he joined not gods with
Allah."
PICKTHAL: And they say: Be Jews or Christians, then ye will be rightly
guided. Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Nay, but (we follow) the religion of Abraham, the
upright, and he was not of the idolaters.
SHAKIR: And they say: Be Jews or Christians, you will be on the right
course. Say: Nay! (we follow) the religion of Ibrahim, the Hanif, and he was not one of
the polytheists.
002.136
YUSUFALI: Say ye: "We
believe in Allah, and the revelation given to us, and to Abraham, Isma'il, Isaac, Jacob,
and the Tribes, and that given to Moses and Jesus, and that given to (all) prophets from
their Lord: We make no difference between one and another of them: And we bow to Allah (in
Islam)."
PICKTHAL: Say (O Muslims): We believe in Allah and that which is revealed
unto us and that which was revealed unto Abraham, and Ishmael, and Isaac, and Jacob, and
the tribes, and that which Moses and Jesus received, and that which the prophets received
from their Lord. We make no distinction between any of them, and unto Him we have
surrendered.
SHAKIR: Say: We believe in Allah and (in) that which had been revealed to
us, and (in) that which was revealed to Ibrahim and Ismail and Ishaq and Yaqoub and the
tribes, and (in) that which was given to Musa and Isa, and (in) that which was given to
the prophets from their Lord, we do not make any distinction between any of them, and to
Him do we submit.
002.137
YUSUFALI: So if they believe
as ye believe, they are indeed on the right path; but if they turn back, it is they who
are in schism; but Allah will suffice thee as against them, and He is the All-Hearing, the
All-Knowing.
PICKTHAL: And if they believe in the like of that which ye believe, then
are they rightly guided. But if they turn away, then are they in schism, and Allah will
suffice thee (for defence) against them. He is the Hearer, the Knower.
SHAKIR: If then they believe as you believe in Him, they are indeed on
the right course, and if they turn back, then they are only in great opposition, so Allah
will suffice you against them, and He is the Hearing, the Knowing.
002.138
YUSUFALI: (Our religion is)
the Baptism of Allah: And who can baptize better than Allah? And it is He Whom we worship.
PICKTHAL: (We take our) colour from Allah, and who is better than Allah
at colouring. We are His worshippers.
SHAKIR: (Receive) the baptism of Allah, and who is better than Allah in
baptising? and Him do we serve.
002.139
YUSUFALI: Say: Will ye
dispute with us about Allah, seeing that He is our Lord and your Lord; that we are
responsible for our doings and ye for yours; and that We are sincere (in our faith) in
Him?
PICKTHAL: Say (unto the People of the Scripture): Dispute ye with us
concerning Allah when He is our Lord and your Lord? Ours are our works and yours your
works. We look to Him alone.
SHAKIR: Say: Do you dispute with us about Allah, and He is our Lord and
your Lord, and we shall have our deeds and you shall have your deeds, and we are sincere
to Him.
002.140
YUSUFALI: Or do ye say that
Abraham, Isma'il Isaac, Jacob and the Tribes were Jews or Christians? Say: Do ye know
better than Allah? Ah! who is more unjust than those who conceal the testimony they have
from Allah? but Allah is not unmindful of what ye do!
PICKTHAL: Or say ye that Abraham, and Ishmael, and Isaac, and Jacob, and
the tribes were Jews or Christians? Say: Do ye know best, or doth Allah? And who is more
unjust than he who hideth a testimony which he hath received from Allah? Allah is not
unaware of what ye do.
SHAKIR: Nay! do you say that Ibrahim and Ismail and Yaqoub and the tribes
were Jews or Christians? Say: Are you better knowing or Allah? And who is more unjust than
he who conceals a testimony that he has from Allah? And Allah is not at all heedless of
what you do.
002.141
YUSUFALI: That was a people
that hath passed away. They shall reap the fruit of what they did, and ye of what ye do!
Of their merits there is no question in your case:
PICKTHAL: Those are a people who have passed away; theirs is that which
they earned and yours that which ye earn. And ye will not be asked of what they used to
do.
SHAKIR: This is a people that have passed away; they shall have what they
earned and you shall have what you earn, and you shall not be called upon to answer for
what they did.
002.142
YUSUFALI: The fools among
the people will say: "What hath turned them from the Qibla to which they were
used?" Say: To Allah belong both east and West: He guideth whom He will to a Way that
is straight.
PICKTHAL: The foolish of the people will say: What hath turned them from
the qiblah which they formerly observed? Say: Unto Allah belong the East and the West. He
guideth whom He will unto a straight path.
SHAKIR: The fools among the people will say: What has turned them from
their qiblah which they had? Say: The East and the West belong only to Allah; He guides
whom He likes to the right path.
002.143
YUSUFALI: Thus, have We made
of you an Ummat justly balanced, that ye might be witnesses over the nations, and the
Messenger a witness over yourselves; and We appointed the Qibla to which thou wast used,
only to test those who followed the Messenger from those who would turn on their heels
(From the Faith). Indeed it was (A change) momentous, except to those guided by Allah. And
never would Allah Make your faith of no effect. For Allah is to all people Most surely
full of kindness, Most Merciful.
PICKTHAL: Thus We have appointed you a middle nation, that ye may be
witnesses against mankind, and that the messenger may be a witness against you. And We
appointed the qiblah which ye formerly observed only that We might know him who followeth
the messenger, from him who turneth on his heels. In truth it was a hard (test) save for
those whom Allah guided. But it was not Allah's purpose that your faith should be in vain,
for Allah is Full of Pity, Merciful toward mankind.
SHAKIR: And thus We have made you a medium (just) nation that you may be
the bearers of witness to the people and (that) the Messenger may be a bearer of witness
to you; and We did not make that which you would have to be the qiblah but that We might
distinguish him who follows the Messenger from him who turns back upon his heels, and this
was surely hard except for those whom Allah has guided aright; and Allah was not going to
make your faith to be fruitless; most surely Allah is Affectionate, Merciful to the
people.
002.144
YUSUFALI: We see the turning
of thy face (for guidance to the heavens: now Shall We turn thee to a Qibla that shall
please thee. Turn then Thy face in the direction of the sacred Mosque: Wherever ye are,
turn your faces in that direction. The people of the Book know well that that is the truth
from their Lord. Nor is Allah unmindful of what they do.
PICKTHAL: We have seen the turning of thy face to heaven (for guidance, O
Muhammad). And now verily We shall make thee turn (in prayer) toward a qiblah which is
dear to thee. So turn thy face toward the Inviolable Place of Worship, and ye (O Muslims),
wheresoever ye may be, turn your faces (when ye pray) toward it. Lo! Those who have
received the Scripture know that (this revelation) is the Truth from their Lord. And Allah
is not unaware of what they do.
SHAKIR: Indeed We see the turning of your face to heaven, so We shall
surely turn you to a qiblah which you shall like; turn then your face towards the Sacred
Mosque, and wherever you are, turn your face towards it, and those who have been given the
Book most surely know that it is the truth from their Lord; and Allah is not at all
heedless of what they do.
002.145
YUSUFALI: Even if thou wert
to bring to the people of the Book all the Signs (together), they would not follow Thy
Qibla; nor art thou going to follow their Qibla; nor indeed will they follow each other's
Qibla. If thou after the knowledge hath reached thee, Wert to follow their (vain)
desires,-then wert thou Indeed (clearly) in the wrong.
PICKTHAL: And even if thou broughtest unto those who have received the
Scripture all kinds of portents, they would not follow thy qiblah, nor canst thou be a
follower of their qiblah; nor are some of them followers of the qiblah of others. And if
thou shouldst follow their desires after the knowledge which hath come unto thee, then
surely wert thou of the evil-doers.
SHAKIR: And even if you bring to those who have been given the Book every
sign they would not follow your qiblah, nor can you be a follower of their qiblah, neither
are they the followers of each other's qiblah, and if you follow their desires after the
knowledge that has come to you, then you shall most surely be among the unjust.
002.146
YUSUFALI: The people of the
Book know this as they know their own sons; but some of them conceal the truth which they
themselves know.
PICKTHAL: Those unto whom We gave the Scripture recognise (this
revelation) as they recognise their sons. But lo! a party of them knowingly conceal the
truth.
SHAKIR: Those whom We have given the Book recognize him as they recognize
their sons, and a party of them most surely conceal the truth while they know (it).
002.147
YUSUFALI: The Truth is from
thy Lord; so be not at all in doubt.
PICKTHAL: It is the Truth from thy Lord (O Muhammad), so be not thou of
those who waver.
SHAKIR: The truth is from your Lord, therefore you should not be of the
doubters.
002.148
YUSUFALI: To each is a goal
to which Allah turns him; then strive together (as in a race) Towards all that is good.
Wheresoever ye are, Allah will bring you Together. For Allah Hath power over all things.
PICKTHAL: And each one hath a goal toward which he turneth; so vie with
one another in good works. Wheresoever ye may be, Allah will bring you all together. Lo!
Allah is Able to do all things.
SHAKIR: And every one has a direction to which he should turn, therefore
hasten to (do) good works; wherever you are, Allah will bring you all together; surely
Allah has power over all things.
002.149
YUSUFALI: From whencesoever
Thou startest forth, turn Thy face in the direction of the sacred Mosque; that is indeed
the truth from the Lord. And Allah is not unmindful of what ye do.
PICKTHAL: And whencesoever thou comest forth (for prayer, O Muhammad)
turn thy face toward the Inviolable Place of Worship. Lo! it is the Truth from thy Lord.
Allah is not unaware of what ye do.
SHAKIR: And from whatsoever place you come forth, turn your face towards
the Sacred Mosque; and surely it is the very truth from your Lord, and Allah is not at all
heedless of what you do.
002.150
YUSUFALI: So from
whencesoever Thou startest forth, turn Thy face in the direction of the sacred Mosque; and
wheresoever ye are, Turn your face thither: that there be no ground of dispute against you
among the people, except those of them that are bent on wickedness; so fear them not, but
fear Me; and that I may complete My favours on you, and ye May (consent to) be guided;
PICKTHAL: Whencesoever thou comest forth turn thy face toward the
Inviolable Place of Worship; and wheresoever ye may be (O Muslims) turn your faces toward
it (when ye pray) so that men may have no argument against you, save such of them as do
injustice - Fear them not, but fear Me! - and so that I may complete My grace upon you,
and that ye may be guided.
SHAKIR: And from whatsoever place you come forth, turn your face towards
the Sacred Mosque; and wherever you are turn your faces towards it, so that people shall
have no accusation against you, except such of them as are unjust; so do not fear them,
and fear Me, that I may complete My favor on you and that you may walk on the right
course.
002.151
YUSUFALI: A similar (favour
have ye already received) in that We have sent among you a Messenger of your own,
rehearsing to you Our Signs, and sanctifying you, and instructing you in Scripture and
Wisdom, and in new knowledge.
PICKTHAL: Even as We have sent unto you a messenger from among you, who
reciteth unto you Our revelations and causeth you to grow, and teacheth you the Scripture
and wisdom, and teacheth you that which ye knew not.
SHAKIR: Even as We have sent among you a Messenger from among you who
recites to you Our communications and purifies you and teaches you the Book and the wisdom
and teaches you that which you did not know.
002.152
YUSUFALI: Then do ye
remember Me; I will remember you. Be grateful to Me, and reject not Faith.
PICKTHAL: Therefore remember Me, I will remember you. Give thanks to Me,
and reject not Me.
SHAKIR: Therefore remember Me, I will remember you, and be thankful to
Me, and do not be ungrateful to Me.
002.153
YUSUFALI: O ye who believe!
seek help with patient perseverance and prayer; for Allah is with those who patiently
persevere.
PICKTHAL: O ye who believe! Seek help in steadfastness and prayer. Lo!
Allah is with the steadfast.
SHAKIR: O you who believe! seek assistance through patience and prayer;
surely Allah is with the patient.
002.154
YUSUFALI: And say not of
those who are slain in the way of Allah: "They are dead." Nay, they are living,
though ye perceive (it) not.
PICKTHAL: And call not those who are slain in the way of Allah
"dead." Nay, they are living, only ye perceive not.
SHAKIR: And do not speak of those who are slain in Allah's way as dead;
nay, (they are) alive, but you do not perceive.
002.155
YUSUFALI: Be sure we shall
test you with something of fear and hunger, some loss in goods or lives or the fruits (of
your toil), but give glad tidings to those who patiently persevere,
PICKTHAL: And surely We shall try you with something of fear and hunger,
and loss of wealth and lives and crops; but give glad tidings to the steadfast,
SHAKIR: And We will most certainly try you with somewhat of fear and
hunger and loss of property and lives and fruits; and give good news to the patient,
002.156
YUSUFALI: Who say, when
afflicted with calamity: "To Allah We belong, and to Him is our return":-
PICKTHAL: Who say, when a misfortune striketh them: Lo! we are Allah's
and lo! unto Him we are returning.
SHAKIR: Who, when a misfortune befalls them, say: Surely we are Allah's
and to Him we shall surely return.
002.157
YUSUFALI: They are those on
whom (Descend) blessings from Allah, and Mercy, and they are the ones that receive
guidance.
PICKTHAL: Such are they on whom are blessings from their Lord, and mercy.
Such are the rightly guided.
SHAKIR: Those are they on whom are blessings and mercy from their Lord,
and those are the followers of the right course.
002.158
YUSUFALI: Behold! Safa and
Marwa are among the Symbols of Allah. So if those who visit the House in the Season or at
other times, should compass them round, it is no sin in them. And if any one obeyeth his
own impulse to good,- be sure that Allah is He Who recogniseth and knoweth.
PICKTHAL: Lo! (the mountains) As-Safa and Al-Marwah are among the
indications of Allah. It is therefore no sin for him who is on pilgrimage to the House (of
Allah) or visiteth it, to go around them (as the pagan custom is). And he who doeth good
of his own accord, (for him) lo! Allah is Responsive, Aware.
SHAKIR: Surely the Safa and the Marwa are among the signs appointed by
Allah; so whoever makes a pilgrimage to the House or pays a visit (to it), there is no
blame on him if he goes round them both; and whoever does good spontaneously, then surely
Allah is Grateful, Knowing.
002.159
YUSUFALI: Those who conceal
the clear (Signs) We have sent down, and the Guidance, after We have made it clear for the
people in the Book,-on them shall be Allah's curse, and the curse of those entitled to
curse,-
PICKTHAL: Lo! Those who hide the proofs and the guidance which We
revealed, after We had made it clear to mankind in the Scripture: such are accursed of
Allah and accursed of those who have the power to curse.
SHAKIR: Surely those who conceal the clear proofs and the guidance that
We revealed after We made it clear in the Book for men, these it is whom Allah shall
curse, and those who curse shall curse them (too).
002.160
YUSUFALI: Except those who
repent and make amends and openly declare (the Truth): To them I turn; for I am
Oft-returning, Most Merciful.
PICKTHAL: Except those who repent and amend and make manifest (the
truth). These it is toward whom I relent. I am the Relenting, the Merciful.
SHAKIR: Except those who repent and amend and make manifest (the truth),
these it is to whom I turn (mercifully); and I am the Oft-returning (to mercy), the
Merciful.
002.161
YUSUFALI: Those who reject
Faith, and die rejecting,- on them is Allah's curse, and the curse of angels, and of all
mankind;
PICKTHAL: Lo! Those who disbelieve, and die while they are disbelievers;
on them is the curse of Allah and of angels and of men combined.
SHAKIR: Surely those who disbelieve and die while they are disbelievers,
these it is on whom is the curse of Allah and the angels and men all;
002.162
YUSUFALI: They will abide
therein: Their penalty will not be lightened, nor will respite be their (lot).
PICKTHAL: They ever dwell therein. The doom will not be lightened for
them, neither will they be reprieved.
SHAKIR: Abiding in it; their chastisement shall not be lightened nor
shall they be given respite.
002.163
YUSUFALI: And your Allah is
One Allah: There is no god but He, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.
PICKTHAL: Your Allah is One Allah; there is no Allah save Him, the
Beneficent, the Merciful.
SHAKIR: And your Allah is one Allah! there is no god but He; He is the
Beneficent, the Merciful.
002.164
YUSUFALI: Behold! in the
creation of the heavens and the earth; in the alternation of the night and the day; in the
sailing of the ships through the ocean for the profit of mankind; in the rain which Allah
Sends down from the skies, and the life which He gives therewith to an earth that is dead;
in the beasts of all kinds that He scatters through the earth; in the change of the winds,
and the clouds which they Trail like their slaves between the sky and the earth;- (Here)
indeed are Signs for a people that are wise.
PICKTHAL: Lo! In the creation of the heavens and the earth, and the
difference of night and day, and the ships which run upon the sea with that which is of
use to men, and the water which Allah sendeth down from the sky, thereby reviving the
earth after its death, and dispersing all kinds of beasts therein, and (in) the ordinance
of the winds, and the clouds obedient between heaven and earth: are signs (of Allah's
Sovereignty) for people who have sense.
SHAKIR: Most surely in the creation of the heavens and the earth and the
alternation of the night and the day, and the ships that run in the sea with that which
profits men, and the water that Allah sends down from the cloud, then gives life with it
to the earth after its death and spreads in it all (kinds of) animals, and the changing of
the winds and the clouds made subservient between the heaven and the earth, there are
signs for a people who understand.
002.165
YUSUFALI: Yet there are men
who take (for worship) others besides Allah, as equal (with Allah): They love them as they
should love Allah. But those of Faith are overflowing in their love for Allah. If only the
unrighteous could see, behold, they would see the penalty: that to Allah belongs all
power, and Allah will strongly enforce the penalty.
PICKTHAL: Yet of mankind are some who take unto themselves (objects of
worship which they set as) rivals to Allah, loving them with a love like (that which is
the due) of Allah (only) - those who believe are stauncher in their love for Allah - Oh,
that those who do evil had but known, (on the day) when they behold the doom, that power
belongeth wholly to Allah, and that Allah is severe in punishment!
SHAKIR: And there are some among men who take for themselves objects of
worship besides Allah, whom they love as they love Allah, and those who believe are
stronger in love for Allah and O, that those who are unjust had seen, when they see the
chastisement, that the power is wholly Allah's and that Allah is severe in requiting
(evil).
002.166
YUSUFALI: Then would those
who are followed clear themselves of those who follow (them) : They would see the penalty,
and all relations between them would be cut off.
PICKTHAL: (On the day) when those who were followed disown those who
followed (them), and they behold the doom, and all their aims collapse with them.
SHAKIR: When those who were followed shall renounce those who followed
(them), and they see the chastisement and their ties are cut asunder.
002.167
YUSUFALI: And those who
followed would say: "If only We had one more chance, We would clear ourselves of
them, as they have cleared themselves of us." Thus will Allah show them (The fruits
of) their deeds as (nothing but) regrets. Nor will there be a way for them out of the
Fire.
PICKTHAL: And those who were but followers will say: If a return were
possible for us, we would disown them even as they have disowned us. Thus will Allah show
them their own deeds as anguish for them, and they will not emerge from the Fire.
SHAKIR: And those who followed shall say: Had there been for us a return,
then we would renounce them as they have renounced us. Thus will Allah show them their
deeds to be intense regret to them, and they shall not come forth from the fire.
002.168
YUSUFALI: O ye people! Eat
of what is on earth, Lawful and good; and do not follow the footsteps of the evil one, for
he is to you an avowed enemy.
PICKTHAL: O mankind! Eat of that which is lawful and wholesome in the
earth, and follow not the footsteps of the devil. Lo! he is an open enemy for you.
SHAKIR: O men! eat the lawful and good things out of what is in the
earth, and do not follow the footsteps of the Shaitan; surely he is your open enemy.
002.169
YUSUFALI: For he commands
you what is evil and shameful, and that ye should say of Allah that of which ye have no
knowledge.
PICKTHAL: He enjoineth upon you only the evil and the foul, and that ye
should tell concerning Allah that which ye know not.
SHAKIR: He only enjoins you evil and indecency, and that you may speak
against Allah what you do not know.
002.170
YUSUFALI: When it is said to
them: "Follow what Allah hath revealed:" They say: "Nay! we shall follow
the ways of our fathers." What! even though their fathers Were void of wisdom and
guidance?
PICKTHAL: And when it is said unto them: Follow that which Allah hath
revealed, they say: We follow that wherein we found our fathers. What! Even though their
fathers were wholly unintelligent and had no guidance?
SHAKIR: And when it is said to them, Follow what Allah has revealed, they
say: Nay! we follow what we found our fathers upon. What! and though their fathers had no
sense at all, nor did they follow the right way.
002.171
YUSUFALI: The parable of
those who reject Faith is as if one were to shout Like a goat-herd, to things that listen
to nothing but calls and cries: Deaf, dumb, and blind, they are void of wisdom.
PICKTHAL: The likeness of those who disbelieve (in relation to the
messenger) is as the likeness of one who calleth unto that which heareth naught except a
shout and cry. Deaf, dumb, blind, therefore they have no sense.
SHAKIR: And the parable of those who disbelieve is as the parable of one
who calls out to that which hears no more than a call and a cry; deaf, dumb (and) blind,
so they do not understand.
002.172
YUSUFALI: O ye who believe!
Eat of the good things that We have provided for you, and be grateful to Allah, if it is
Him ye worship.
PICKTHAL: O ye who believe! Eat of the good things wherewith We have
provided you, and render thanks to Allah if it is (indeed) He Whom ye worship.
SHAKIR: O you who believe! eat of the good things that We have provided
you with, and give thanks to Allah if Him it is that you serve.
002.173
YUSUFALI: He hath only
forbidden you dead meat, and blood, and the flesh of swine, and that on which any other
name hath been invoked besides that of Allah. But if one is forced by necessity, without
wilful disobedience, nor transgressing due limits,- then is he guiltless. For Allah is
Oft-forgiving Most Merciful.
PICKTHAL: He hath forbidden you only carrion, and blood, and swineflesh,
and that which hath been immolated to (the name of) any other than Allah. But he who is
driven by necessity, neither craving nor transgressing, it is no sin for him. Lo! Allah is
Forgiving, Merciful.
SHAKIR: He has only forbidden you what dies of itself, and blood, and
flesh of swine, and that over which any other (name) than (that of) Allah has been
invoked; but whoever is driven to necessity, not desiring, nor exceeding the limit, no sin
shall be upon him; surely Allah is Forgiving, Merciful.
002.174
YUSUFALI: Those who conceal
Allah's revelations in the Book, and purchase for them a miserable profit,- they swallow
into themselves naught but Fire; Allah will not address them on the Day of Resurrection.
Nor purify them: Grievous will be their penalty.
PICKTHAL: Lo! those who hide aught of the Scripture which Allah hath
revealed and purchase a small gain therewith, they eat into their bellies nothing else
than fire. Allah will not speak to them on the Day of Resurrection, nor will He make them
grow. Theirs will be a painful doom.
SHAKIR: Surely those who conceal any part of the Book that Allah has
revealed and take for it a small price, they eat nothing but fire into their bellies, and
Allah will not speak to them on the day of resurrection, nor will He purify them, and they
shall have a painful chastisement.
002.175
YUSUFALI: They are the ones
who buy Error in place of Guidance and Torment in place of Forgiveness. Ah! what boldness
(They show) for the Fire!
PICKTHAL: Those are they who purchase error at the price of guidance, and
torment at the price of pardon. How constant are they in their strife to reach the Fire!
SHAKIR: These are they who buy error for the right direction and
chastisement for forgiveness; how bold they are to encounter fire.
002.176
YUSUFALI: (Their doom is)
because Allah sent down the Book in truth but those who seek causes of dispute in the Book
are in a schism Far (from the purpose).
PICKTHAL: That is because Allah hath revealed the Scripture with the
truth. Lo! those who find (a cause of) disagreement in the Scripture are in open schism.
SHAKIR: This is because Allah has revealed the Book with the truth; and
surely those who go against the Book are in a great opposition.
002.177
YUSUFALI: It is not
righteousness that ye turn your faces Towards east or West; but it is righteousness- to
believe in Allah and the Last Day, and the Angels, and the Book, and the Messengers; to
spend of your substance, out of love for Him, for your kin, for orphans, for the needy,
for the wayfarer, for those who ask, and for the ransom of slaves; to be steadfast in
prayer, and practice regular charity; to fulfil the contracts which ye have made; and to
be firm and patient, in pain (or suffering) and adversity, and throughout all periods of
panic. Such are the people of truth, the Allah-fearing.
PICKTHAL: It is not righteousness that ye turn your faces to the East and
the West; but righteous is he who believeth in Allah and the Last Day and the angels and
the Scripture and the prophets; and giveth wealth, for love of Him, to kinsfolk and to
orphans and the needy and the wayfarer and to those who ask, and to set slaves free; and
observeth proper worship and payeth the poor-due. And those who keep their treaty when
they make one, and the patient in tribulation and adversity and time of stress. Such are
they who are sincere. Such are the Allah-fearing.
SHAKIR: It is not righteousness that you turn your faces towards the East
and the West, but righteousness is this that one should believe in Allah and the last day
and the angels and the Book and the prophets, and give away wealth out of love for Him to
the near of kin and the orphans and the needy and the wayfarer and the beggars and for
(the emancipation of) the captives, and keep up prayer and pay the poor-rate; and the
performers of their promise when they make a promise, and the patient in distress and
affliction and in time of conflicts-- these are they who are true (to themselves) and
these are they who guard (against evil).
002.178
YUSUFALI: O ye who believe!
the law of equality is prescribed to you in cases of murder: the free for the free, the
slave for the slave, the woman for the woman. But if any remission is made by the brother
of the slain, then grant any reasonable demand, and compensate him with handsome
gratitude, this is a concession and a Mercy from your Lord. After this whoever exceeds the
limits shall be in grave penalty.
PICKTHAL: O ye who believe! Retaliation is prescribed for you in the
matter of the murdered; the freeman for the freeman, and the slave for the slave, and the
female for the female. And for him who is forgiven somewhat by his (injured) brother,
prosecution according to usage and payment unto him in kindness. This is an alleviation
and a mercy from your Lord. He who transgresseth after this will have a painful doom.
SHAKIR: O you who believe! retaliation is prescribed for you in the
matter of the slain, the free for the free, and the slave for the slave, and the female
for the female, but if any remission is made to any one by his (aggrieved) brother, then
prosecution (for the bloodwit) should be made according to usage, and payment should be
made to him in a good manner; this is an alleviation from your Lord and a mercy; so
whoever exceeds the limit after this he shall have a painful chastisement.
002.179
YUSUFALI: In the Law of
Equality there is (saving of) Life to you, o ye men of understanding; that ye may restrain
yourselves.
PICKTHAL: And there is life for you in retaliation, O men of
understanding, that ye may ward off (evil).
SHAKIR: And there is life for you in (the law of) retaliation, O men of
understanding, that you may guard yourselves.
002.180
YUSUFALI: It is prescribed,
when death approaches any of you, if he leave any goods that he make a bequest to parents
and next of kin, according to reasonable usage; this is due from the Allah-fearing.
PICKTHAL: It is prescribed for you, when death approacheth one of you, if
he leave wealth, that he bequeath unto parents and near relatives in kindness. (This is) a
duty for all those who ward off (evil).
SHAKIR: Bequest is prescribed for you when death approaches one of you,
if he leaves behind wealth for parents and near relatives, according to usage, a duty
(incumbent) upon those who guard (against evil).
002.181
YUSUFALI: If anyone changes
the bequest after hearing it, the guilt shall be on those who make the change. For Allah
hears and knows (All things).
PICKTHAL: And whoso changeth (the will) after he hath heard it - the sin
thereof is only upon those who change it. Lo! Allah is Hearer, Knower.
SHAKIR: Whoever then alters it after he has heard it, the sin of it then
is only upon those who alter it; surely Allah is Hearing, Knowing.
002.182
YUSUFALI: But if anyone
fears partiality or wrong-doing on the part of the testator, and makes peace between (The
parties concerned), there is no wrong in him: For Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
PICKTHAL: But he who feareth from a testator some unjust or sinful
clause, and maketh peace between the parties, (it shall be) no sin for him. Lo! Allah is
Forgiving, Merciful.
SHAKIR: But he who fears an inclination to a wrong course or an act of
disobedience on the part of the testator, and effects an agreement between the parties,
there is no blame on him. Surely Allah is Forgiving, Merciful.
002.183
YUSUFALI: O ye who believe!
Fasting is prescribed to you as it was prescribed to those before you, that ye may (learn)
self-restraint,-
PICKTHAL: O ye who believe! Fasting is prescribed for you, even as it was
prescribed for those before you, that ye may ward off (evil);
SHAKIR: O you who believe! fasting is prescribed for you, as it was
prescribed for those before you, so that you may guard (against evil).
002.184
YUSUFALI: (Fasting) for a
fixed number of days; but if any of you is ill, or on a journey, the prescribed number
(Should be made up) from days later. For those who can do it (With hardship), is a ransom,
the feeding of one that is indigent. But he that will give more, of his own free will,- it
is better for him. And it is better for you that ye fast, if ye only knew.
PICKTHAL: (Fast) a certain number of days; and (for) him who is sick
among you, or on a journey, (the same) number of other days; and for those who can afford
it there is a ransom: the feeding of a man in need - but whoso doeth good of his own
accord, it is better for him: and that ye fast is better for you if ye did but know -
SHAKIR: For a certain number of days; but whoever among you is sick or on
a journey, then (he shall fast) a (like) number of other days; and those who are not able
to do it may effect a redemption by feeding a poor man; so whoever does good spontaneously
it is better for him; and that you fast is better for you if you know.
002.185
YUSUFALI: Ramadhan is the
(month) in which was sent down the Qur'an, as a guide to mankind, also clear (Signs) for
guidance and judgment (Between right and wrong). So every one of you who is present (at
his home) during that month should spend it in fasting, but if any one is ill, or on a
journey, the prescribed period (Should be made up) by days later. Allah intends every
facility for you; He does not want to put to difficulties. (He wants you) to complete the
prescribed period, and to glorify Him in that He has guided you; and perchance ye shall be
grateful.
PICKTHAL: The month of Ramadan in which was revealed the Qur'an, a
guidance for mankind, and clear proofs of the guidance, and the Criterion (of right and
wrong). And whosoever of you is present, let him fast the month, and whosoever of you is
sick or on a journey, (let him fast the same) number of other days. Allah desireth for you
ease; He desireth not hardship for you; and (He desireth) that ye should complete the
period, and that ye should magnify Allah for having guided you, and that peradventure ye
may be thankful.
SHAKIR: The month of Ramazan is that in which the Quran was revealed, a
guidance to men and clear proofs of the guidance and the distinction; therefore whoever of
you is present in the month, he shall fast therein, and whoever is sick or upon a journey,
then (he shall fast) a (like) number of other days; Allah desires ease for you, and He
does not desire for you difficulty, and (He desires) that you should complete the number
and that you should exalt the greatness of Allah for His having guided you and that you
may give thanks.
002.186
YUSUFALI: When My servants
ask thee concerning Me, I am indeed close (to them): I listen to the prayer of every
suppliant when he calleth on Me: Let them also, with a will, Listen to My call, and
believe in Me: That they may walk in the right way.
PICKTHAL: And when My servants question thee concerning Me, then surely I
am nigh. I answer the prayer of the suppliant when he crieth unto Me. So let them hear My
call and let them trust in Me, in order that they may be led aright.
SHAKIR: And when My servants ask you concerning Me, then surely I am very
near; I answer the prayer of the suppliant when he calls on Me, so they should answer My
call and believe in Me that they may walk in the right way.
002.187
YUSUFALI: Permitted to you,
on the night of the fasts, is the approach to your wives. They are your garments and ye
are their garments. Allah knoweth what ye used to do secretly among yourselves; but He
turned to you and forgave you; so now associate with them, and seek what Allah Hath
ordained for you, and eat and drink, until the white thread of dawn appear to you distinct
from its black thread; then complete your fast Till the night appears; but do not
associate with your wives while ye are in retreat in the mosques. Those are Limits (set
by) Allah: Approach not nigh thereto. Thus doth Allah make clear His Signs to men: that
they may learn self-restraint.
PICKTHAL: It is made lawful for you to go in unto your wives on the night
of the fast. They are raiment for you and ye are raiment for them. Allah is Aware that ye
were deceiving yourselves in this respect and He hath turned in mercy toward you and
relieved you. So hold intercourse with them and seek that which Allah hath ordained for
you, and eat and drink until the white thread becometh distinct to you from the black
thread of the dawn. Then strictly observe the fast till nightfall and touch them not, but
be at your devotions in the mosques. These are the limits imposed by Allah, so approach
them not. Thus Allah expoundeth His revelation to mankind that they may ward off (evil).
SHAKIR: It is made lawful to you to go into your wives on the night of
the fast; they are an apparel for you and you are an apparel for them; Allah knew that you
acted unfaithfully to yourselves, so He has turned to you (mercifully) and removed from
you (this burden); so now be in contact with them and seek what Allah has ordained for
you, and eat and drink until the whiteness of the day becomes distinct from the blackness
of the night at dawn, then complete the fast till night, and have not contact with them
while you keep to the mosques; these are the limits of Allah, so do not go near them. Thus
does Allah make clear His communications for men that they may guard (against evil).
002.188
YUSUFALI: And do not eat up
your property among yourselves for vanities, nor use it as bait for the judges, with
intent that ye may eat up wrongfully and knowingly a little of (other) people's property.
PICKTHAL: And eat not up your property among yourselves in vanity, nor
seek by it to gain the hearing of the judges that ye may knowingly devour a portion of the
property of others wrongfully.
SHAKIR: And do not swallow up your property among yourselves by false
means, neither seek to gain access thereby to the judges, so that you may swallow up a
part of the property of men wrongfully while you know.
002.189
YUSUFALI: They ask thee
concerning the New Moons. Say: They are but signs to mark fixed periods of time in (the
affairs of) men, and for Pilgrimage. It is no virtue if ye enter your houses from the
back: It is virtue if ye fear Allah. Enter houses through the proper doors: And fear
Allah: That ye may prosper.
PICKTHAL: They ask thee, (O Muhammad), of new moons, say: They are fixed
seasons for mankind and for the pilgrimage. It is not righteousness that ye go to houses
by the backs thereof (as do the idolaters at certain seasons), but the righteous man is he
who wardeth off (evil). So go to houses by the gates thereof, and observe your duty to
Allah, that ye may be successful.
SHAKIR: They ask you concerning the new moon. Say: They are times
appointed for (the benefit of) men, and (for) the pilgrimage; and it is not righteousness
that you should enter the houses at their backs, but righteousness is this that one should
guard (against evil); and go into the houses by their doors and be careful (of your duty)
to Allah, that you may be successful.
002.190
YUSUFALI: Fight in the cause
of Allah those who fight you, but do not transgress limits; for Allah loveth not
transgressors.
PICKTHAL: Fight in the way of Allah against those who fight against you,
but begin not hostilities. Lo! Allah loveth not aggressors.
SHAKIR: And fight in the way of Allah with those who fight with you, and
do not exceed the limits, surely Allah does not love those who exceed the limits.
002.191
YUSUFALI: And slay them
wherever ye catch them, and turn them out from where they have Turned you out; for tumult
and oppression are worse than slaughter; but fight them not at the Sacred Mosque, unless
they (first) fight you there; but if they fight you, slay them. Such is the reward of
those who suppress faith.
PICKTHAL: And slay them wherever ye find them, and drive them out of the
places whence they drove you out, for persecution is worse than slaughter. And fight not
with them at the Inviolable Place of Worship until they first attack you there, but if
they attack you (there) then slay them. Such is the reward of disbelievers.
SHAKIR: And kill them wherever you find them, and drive them out from
whence they drove you out, and persecution is severer than slaughter, and do not fight
with them at the Sacred Mosque until they fight with you in it, but if they do fight you,
then slay them; such is the recompense of the unbelievers.
002.192
YUSUFALI: But if they cease,
Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
PICKTHAL: But if they desist, then lo! Allah is Forgiving, Merciful.
SHAKIR: But if they desist, then surely Allah is Forgiving, Merciful.
002.193
YUSUFALI: And fight them on
until there is no more Tumult or oppression, and there prevail justice and faith in Allah;
but if they cease, Let there be no hostility except to those who practise oppression.
PICKTHAL: And fight them until persecution is no more, and religion is
for Allah. But if they desist, then let there be no hostility except against wrong-doers.
SHAKIR: And fight with them until there is no persecution, and religion
should be only for Allah, but if they desist, then there should be no hostility except
against the oppressors.
002.194
YUSUFALI: The prohibited
month for the prohibited month,- and so for all things prohibited,- there is the law of
equality. If then any one transgresses the prohibition against you, Transgress ye likewise
against him. But fear Allah, and know that Allah is with those who restrain themselves.
PICKTHAL: The forbidden month for the forbidden month, and forbidden
things in retaliation. And one who attacketh you, attack him in like manner as he attacked
you. Observe your duty to Allah, and know that Allah is with those who ward off (evil).
SHAKIR: The Sacred month for the sacred month and all sacred things are
(under the law of) retaliation; whoever then acts aggressively against you, inflict injury
on him according to the injury he has inflicted on you and be careful (of your duty) to
Allah and know that Allah is with those who guard (against evil).
002.195
YUSUFALI: And spend of your
substance in the cause of Allah, and make not your own hands contribute to (your)
destruction; but do good; for Allah loveth those who do good.
PICKTHAL: Spend your wealth for the cause of Allah, and be not cast by
your own hands to ruin; and do good. Lo! Allah loveth the beneficent.
SHAKIR: And spend in the way of Allah and cast not yourselves to
perdition with your own hands, and do good (to others); surely Allah loves the doers of
good.
002.196
YUSUFALI: And complete the
Hajj or 'umra in the service of Allah. But if ye are prevented (From completing it), send
an offering for sacrifice, such as ye may find, and do not shave your heads until the
offering reaches the place of sacrifice. And if any of you is ill, or has an ailment in
his scalp, (Necessitating shaving), (He should) in compensation either fast, or feed the
poor, or offer sacrifice; and when ye are in peaceful conditions (again), if any one
wishes to continue the 'umra on to the hajj, He must make an offering, such as he can
afford, but if he cannot afford it, He should fast three days during the hajj and seven
days on his return, Making ten days in all. This is for those whose household is not in
(the precincts of) the Sacred Mosque. And fear Allah, and know that Allah Is strict in
punishment.
PICKTHAL: Perform the pilgrimage and the visit (to Makka) for Allah. And
if ye are prevented, then send such gifts as can be obtained with ease, and shave not your
heads until the gifts have reached their destination. And whoever among you is sick or
hath an ailment of the head must pay a ransom of fasting or almsgiving or offering. And if
ye are in safety, then whosoever contenteth himself with the visit for the pilgrimage
(shall give) such gifts as can be had with ease. And whosoever cannot find (such gifts),
then a fast of three days while on the pilgrimage, and of seven when ye have returned;
that is, ten in all. That is for him whoso folk are not present at the Inviolable Place of
Worship. Observe your duty to Allah, and know that Allah is severe in punishment.
SHAKIR: And accomplish the pilgrimage and the visit for Allah, but if,
you are prevented, (send) whatever offering is easy to obtain, and do not shave your heads
until the offering reaches its destination; but whoever among you is sick or has an
ailment of the head, he (should effect) a compensation by fasting or alms or sacrificing,
then when you are secure, whoever profits by combining the visit with the pilgrimage
(should take) what offering is easy to obtain; but he who cannot find (any offering)
should fast for three days during the pilgrimage and for seven days when you return; these
(make) ten (days) complete; this is for him whose family is not present in the Sacred
Mosque, and be careful (of your duty) to Allah, and know that Allah is severe in requiting
(evil).
002.197
YUSUFALI: For Hajj are the
months well known. If any one undertakes that duty therein, Let there be no obscenity, nor
wickedness, nor wrangling in the Hajj. And whatever good ye do, (be sure) Allah knoweth
it. And take a provision (With you) for the journey, but the best of provisions is right
conduct. So fear Me, o ye that are wise.
PICKTHAL: The pilgrimage is (in) the well-known months, and whoever is
minded to perform the pilgrimage therein (let him remember that) there is (to be) no
lewdness nor abuse nor angry conversation on the pilgrimage. And whatsoever good ye do
Allah knoweth it. So make provision for yourselves (Hereafter); for the best provision is
to ward off evil. Therefore keep your duty unto Me, O men of understanding.
SHAKIR: The pilgrimage is (performed in) the well-known months; so
whoever determines the performance of the pilgrimage therein, there shall be no
intercourse nor fornication nor quarrelling amongst one another; and whatever good you do,
Allah knows it; and make provision, for surely the provision is the guarding of oneself,
and be careful (of your duty) to Me, O men of understanding.
002.198
YUSUFALI: It is no crime in
you if ye seek of the bounty of your Lord (during pilgrimage). Then when ye pour down from
(Mount) Arafat, celebrate the praises of Allah at the Sacred Monument, and celebrate His
praises as He has directed you, even though, before this, ye went astray.
PICKTHAL: It is no sin for you that ye seek the bounty of your Lord (by
trading). But, when ye press on in the multitude from 'Arafat, remember Allah by the
sacred monument. Remember Him as He hath guided you, although before ye were of those
astray.
SHAKIR: There is no blame on you in seeking bounty from your Lord, so
when you hasten on from "Arafat", then remember Allah near the Holy Monument,
and remember Him as He has guided you, though before that you were certainly of the erring
ones.
002.199
YUSUFALI: Then pass on at a
quick pace from the place whence it is usual for the multitude so to do, and ask for
Allah's forgiveness. For Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
PICKTHAL: Then hasten onward from the place whence the multitude
hasteneth onward, and ask forgiveness of Allah. Lo! Allah is Forgiving, Merciful.
SHAKIR: Then hasten on from the Place from which the people hasten on and
ask the forgiveness of Allah; surely Allah is Forgiving, Merciful.
002.200
YUSUFALI: So when ye have
accomplished your holy rites, celebrate the praises of Allah, as ye used to celebrate the
praises of your fathers,- yea, with far more Heart and soul. There are men who say:
"Our Lord! Give us (Thy bounties) in this world!" but they will have no portion
in the Hereafter.
PICKTHAL: And when ye have completed your devotions, then remember Allah
as ye remember your fathers or with a more lively remembrance. But of mankind is he who
saith: "Our Lord! Give unto us in the world," and he hath no portion in the
Hereafter.
SHAKIR: So when you have performed your devotions, then laud Allah as you
lauded your fathers, rather a greater lauding. But there are some people who say, Our
Lord! give us in the world, and they shall have no resting place.
002.201
YUSUFALI: And there are men
who say: "Our Lord! Give us good in this world and good in the Hereafter, and defend
us from the torment of the Fire!"
PICKTHAL: And of them (also) is he who saith: "Our Lord! Give unto
us in the world that which is good and in the Hereafter that which is good, and guard us
from the doom of Fire."
SHAKIR: And there are some among them who say: Our Lord! grant us good in
this world and good in the hereafter, and save us from the chastisement of the fire.
002.202
YUSUFALI: To these will be
allotted what they have earned; and Allah is quick in account.
PICKTHAL: For them there is in store a goodly portion out of that which
they have earned. Allah is swift at reckoning.
SHAKIR: They shall have (their) portion of what they have earned, and
Allah is swift in reckoning.
002.203
YUSUFALI: Celebrate the
praises of Allah during the Appointed Days. But if any one hastens to leave in two days,
there is no blame on him, and if any one stays on, there is no blame on him, if his aim is
to do right. Then fear Allah, and know that ye will surely be gathered unto Him.
PICKTHAL: Remember Allah through the appointed days. Then whoso hasteneth
(his departure) by two days, it is no sin for him, and whoso delayeth, it is no sin for
him; that is for him who wardeth off (evil). Be careful of your duty to Allah, and know
that unto Him ye will be gathered.
SHAKIR: And laud Allah during the numbered days; then whoever hastens off
in two days, there is no blame on him, and whoever remains behind, there is no blame on
him, (this is) for him who guards (against evil), and be careful (of your duty) to Allah,
and know that you shall be gathered together to Him.
002.204
YUSUFALI: There is the type
of man whose speech about this world's life May dazzle thee, and he calls Allah to witness
about what is in his heart; yet is he the most contentious of enemies.
PICKTHAL: And of mankind there is he whoso conversation on the life of
this world pleaseth thee (Muhammad), and he calleth Allah to witness as to that which is
in his heart; yet he is the most rigid of opponents.
SHAKIR: And among men is he whose speech about the life of this world
causes you to wonder, and he calls on Allah to witness as to what is in his heart, yet he
is the most violent of adversaries.
002.205
YUSUFALI: When he turns his
back, His aim everywhere is to spread mischief through the earth and destroy crops and
cattle. But Allah loveth not mischief.
PICKTHAL: And when he turneth away (from thee) his effort in the land is
to make mischief therein and to destroy the crops and the cattle; and Allah loveth not
mischief.
SHAKIR: And when he turn,s back, he runs along in the land that he may
cause mischief in it and destroy the tilth and the stock, and Allah does not love
mischief-making.
002.206
YUSUFALI: When it is said to
him, "Fear Allah", He is led by arrogance to (more) crime. Enough for him is
Hell;-An evil bed indeed (To lie on)!
PICKTHAL: And when it is said unto him: Be careful of thy duty to Allah,
pride taketh him to sin. Hell will settle his account, an evil resting-place.
SHAKIR: And when it is said to him, guard against (the punish ment of)
Allah; pride carries him off to sin, therefore hell is sufficient for him; and certainly
it is an evil resting place.
002.207
YUSUFALI: And there is the
type of man who gives his life to earn the pleasure of Allah: And Allah is full of
kindness to (His) devotees.
PICKTHAL: And of mankind is he who would sell himself, seeking the
pleasure of Allah; and Allah hath compassion on (His) bondmen.
SHAKIR: And among men is he who sells himself to seek the pleasure of
Allah; and Allah is Affectionate to the servants.
002.208
YUSUFALI: O ye who believe!
Enter into Islam whole-heartedly; and follow not the footsteps of the evil one; for he is
to you an avowed enemy.
PICKTHAL: O ye who believe! Come, all of you, into submission (unto Him);
and follow not the footsteps of the devil. Lo! he is an open enemy for you.
SHAKIR: O you who believe! enter into submission one and all and do not
follow the footsteps of Shaitan; surely he is your open enemy.
002.209
YUSUFALI: If ye backslide
after the clear (Signs) have come to you, then know that Allah is Exalted in Power, Wise.
PICKTHAL: And if ye slide back after the clear proofs have come unto you,
then know that Allah is Mighty, Wise.
SHAKIR: But if you slip after clear arguments have come to you, then know
that Allah is Mighty, Wise.
002.210
YUSUFALI: Will they wait
until Allah comes to them in canopies of clouds, with angels (in His train) and the
question is (thus) settled? but to Allah do all questions go back (for decision).
PICKTHAL: Wait they for naught else than that Allah should come unto them
in the shadows of the clouds with the angels? Then the case would be already judged. All
cases go back to Allah (for judgment).
SHAKIR: They do not wait aught but that Allah should come to them in the
shadows of the clouds along with the angels, and the matter has (already) been decided;
and (all) matters are returned to Allah.
002.211
YUSUFALI: Ask the Children
of Israel how many clear (Signs) We have sent them. But if any one, after Allah's favour
has come to him, substitutes (something else), Allah is strict in punishment.
PICKTHAL: Ask of the Children of Israel how many a clear revelation We
gave them! He who altereth the grace of Allah after it hath come unto him (for him), lo!
Allah is severe in punishment.
SHAKIR: Ask the Israelites how many a clear sign have We given them; and
whoever changes the favor of Allah after it has come to him, then surely Allah is severe
in requiting (evil).
002.212
YUSUFALI: The life of this
world is alluring to those who reject faith, and they scoff at those who believe. But the
righteous will be above them on the Day of Resurrection; for Allah bestows His abundance
without measure on whom He will.
PICKTHAL: Beautified is the life of the world for those who disbelieve;
they make a jest of the believers. But those who keep their duty to Allah will be above
them on the Day of Resurrection. Allah giveth without stint to whom He will.
SHAKIR: The life of this world is made to seem fair to those who
disbelieve, and they mock those who believe, and those who guard (against evil) shall be
above them on the day of resurrection; and Allah gives means of subsistence to whom he
pleases without measure.
002.213
YUSUFALI: Mankind was one
single nation, and Allah sent Messengers with glad tidings and warnings; and with them He
sent the Book in truth, to judge between people in matters wherein they differed; but the
People of the Book, after the clear Signs came to them, did not differ among themselves,
except through selfish contumacy. Allah by His Grace Guided the believers to the Truth,
concerning that wherein they differed. For Allah guided whom He will to a path that is
straight.
PICKTHAL: Mankind were one community, and Allah sent (unto them) prophets
as bearers of good tidings and as warners, and revealed therewith the Scripture with the
truth that it might judge between mankind concerning that wherein they differed. And only
those unto whom (the Scripture) was given differed concerning it, after clear proofs had
come unto them, through hatred one of another. And Allah by His Will guided those who
believe unto the truth of that concerning which they differed. Allah guideth whom He will
unto a straight path.
SHAKIR: (All) people are a single nation; so Allah raised prophets as
bearers of good news and as warners, and He revealed with them the Book with truth, that
it might judge between people in that in which they differed; and none but the very people
who were given it differed about it after clear arguments had come to them, revolting
among themselves; so Allah has guided by His will those who believe to the truth about
which they differed and Allah guides whom He pleases to the right path.
002.214
YUSUFALI: Or do ye think
that ye shall enter the Garden (of bliss) without such (trials) as came to those who
passed away before you? they encountered suffering and adversity, and were so shaken in
spirit that even the Messenger and those of faith who were with him cried: "When
(will come) the help of Allah?" Ah! Verily, the help of Allah is (always) near!
PICKTHAL: Or think ye that ye will enter paradise while yet there hath
not come unto you the like of (that which came to) those who passed away before you?
Affliction and adversity befell them, they were shaken as with earthquake, till the
messenger (of Allah) and those who believed along with him said: When cometh Allah's help?
Now surely Allah's help is nigh.
SHAKIR: Or do you think that you would enter the garden while yet the
state of those who have passed away before you has not come upon you; distress and
affliction befell them and they were shaken violently, so that the Messenger and those who
believed with him said: When will the help of Allah come? Now surely the help of Allah is
nigh!
002.215
YUSUFALI: They ask thee what
they should spend (In charity). Say: Whatever ye spend that is good, is for parents and
kindred and orphans and those in want and for wayfarers. And whatever ye do that is good,
-Allah knoweth it well.
PICKTHAL: They ask thee, (O Muhammad), what they shall spend. Say: that
which ye spend for good (must go) to parents and near kindred and orphans and the needy
and the wayfarer. And whatsoever good ye do, lo! Allah is Aware of it.
SHAKIR: They ask you as to what they should spend. Say: Whatever wealth
you spend, it is for the parents and the near of kin and the orphans and the needy and the
wayfarer, and whatever good you do, Allah surely knows it.
002.216
YUSUFALI: Fighting is
prescribed for you, and ye dislike it. But it is possible that ye dislike a thing which is
good for you, and that ye love a thing which is bad for you. But Allah knoweth, and ye
know not.
PICKTHAL: Warfare is ordained for you, though it is hateful unto you; but
it may happen that ye hate a thing which is good for you, and it may happen that ye love a
thing which is bad for you. Allah knoweth, ye know not.
SHAKIR: Fighting is enjoined on you, and it is an object of dislike to
you; and it may be that you dislike a thing while it is good for you, and it may be that
you love a thing while it is evil for you, and Allah knows, while you do not know.
002.217
YUSUFALI: They ask thee
concerning fighting in the Prohibited Month. Say: "Fighting therein is a grave
(offence); but graver is it in the sight of Allah to prevent access to the path of Allah,
to deny Him, to prevent access to the Sacred Mosque, and drive out its members."
Tumult and oppression are worse than slaughter. Nor will they cease fighting you until
they turn you back from your faith if they can. And if any of you Turn back from their
faith and die in unbelief, their works will bear no fruit in this life and in the
Hereafter; they will be companions of the Fire and will abide therein.
PICKTHAL: They question thee (O Muhammad) with regard to warfare in the
sacred month. Say: Warfare therein is a great (transgression), but to turn (men) from the
way of Allah, and to disbelieve in Him and in the Inviolable Place of Worship, and to
expel His people thence, is a greater with Allah; for persecution is worse than killing.
And they will not cease from fighting against you till they have made you renegades from
your religion, if they can. And whoso becometh a renegade and dieth in his disbelief: such
are they whose works have fallen both in the world and the Hereafter. Such are rightful
owners of the Fire: they will abide therein.
SHAKIR: They ask you concerning the sacred month about fighting in it.
Say: Fighting in it is a grave matter, and hindering (men) from Allah's way and denying
Him, and (hindering men from) the Sacred Mosque and turning its people out of it, are
still graver with Allah, and persecution is graver than slaughter; and they will not cease
fighting with you until they turn you back from your religion, if they can; and whoever of
you turns back from his religion, then he dies while an unbeliever-- these it is whose
works shall go for nothing in this world and the hereafter, and they are the inmates of
the fire; therein they shall abide.
002.218
YUSUFALI: Those who believed
and those who suffered exile and fought (and strove and struggled) in the path of Allah,-
they have the hope of the Mercy of Allah: And Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
PICKTHAL: Lo! those who believe, and those who emigrate (to escape the
persecution) and strive in the way of Allah, these have hope of Allah's mercy. Allah is
Forgiving, Merciful.
SHAKIR: Surely those who believed and those who fled (their home) and
strove hard in the way of Allah these hope for the mercy of Allah and Allah is Forgiving,
Merciful.
002.219
YUSUFALI: They ask thee
concerning wine and gambling. Say: "In them is great sin, and some profit, for men;
but the sin is greater than the profit." They ask thee how much they are to spend;
Say: "What is beyond your needs." Thus doth Allah Make clear to you His Signs:
In order that ye may consider-
PICKTHAL: They question thee about strong drink and games of chance. Say:
In both is great sin, and (some) utility for men; but the sin of them is greater than
their usefulness. And they ask thee what they ought to spend. Say: that which is
superfluous. Thus Allah maketh plain to you (His) revelations, that haply ye may reflect.
SHAKIR: They ask you about intoxicants and games of chance. Say: In both
of them there is a great sin and means of profit for men, and their sin is greater than
their profit. And they ask you as to what they should spend. Say: What you can spare. Thus
does Allah make clear to you the communications, that you may ponder
002.220
YUSUFALI: (Their bearings)
on this life and the Hereafter. They ask thee concerning orphans. Say: "The best
thing to do is what is for their good; if ye mix their affairs with yours, they are your
brethren; but Allah knows the man who means mischief from the man who means good. And if
Allah had wished, He could have put you into difficulties: He is indeed Exalted in Power,
Wise."
PICKTHAL: Upon the world and the Hereafter. And they question thee
concerning orphans. Say: To improve their lot is best. And if ye mingle your affairs with
theirs, then (they are) your brothers. Allah knoweth him who spoileth from him who
improveth. Had Allah willed He could have overburdened you. Allah is Mighty, Wise.
SHAKIR: On this world and the hereafter. And they ask you concerning the
orphans Say: To set right for them (their affairs) is good, and if you become co-partners
with them, they are your brethren; and Allah knows the mischief-maker and the pacemaker,
and if Allah had pleased, He would certainly have caused you to fall into a difficulty;
surely Allah is Mighty, Wise.
002.221
YUSUFALI: Do not marry
unbelieving women (idolaters), until they believe: A slave woman who believes is better
than an unbelieving woman, even though she allures you. Nor marry (your girls) to
unbelievers until they believe: A man slave who believes is better than an unbeliever,
even though he allures you. Unbelievers do (but) beckon you to the Fire. But Allah beckons
by His Grace to the Garden (of bliss) and forgiveness, and makes His Signs clear to
mankind: That they may celebrate His praise.
PICKTHAL: Wed not idolatresses till they believe; for lo! a believing
bondwoman is better than an idolatress though she please you; and give not your daughters
in marriage to idolaters till they believe, for lo! a believing slave is better than an
idolater though he please you. These invite unto the Fire, and Allah inviteth unto the
Garden, and unto forgiveness by His grace, and expoundeth His revelations to mankind that
haply they may remember.
SHAKIR: And do not marry the idolatresses until they believe, and
certainly a believing maid is better than an idolatress woman, even though she should
please you; and do not give (believing women) in marriage to idolaters until they believe,
and certainly a believing servant is better than an idolater, even though he should please
you; these invite to the fire, and Allah invites to the garden and to forgiveness by His
will, and makes clear His communications to men, that they may be mindful.
002.222
YUSUFALI: They ask thee
concerning women's courses. Say: They are a hurt and a pollution: So keep away from women
in their courses, and do not approach them until they are clean. But when they have
purified themselves, ye may approach them in any manner, time, or place ordained for you
by Allah. For Allah loves those who turn to Him constantly and He loves those who keep
themselves pure and clean.
PICKTHAL: They question thee (O Muhammad) concerning menstruation. Say:
It is an illness, so let women alone at such times and go not in unto them till they are
cleansed. And when they have purified themselves, then go in unto them as Allah hath
enjoined upon you. Truly Allah loveth those who turn unto Him, and loveth those who have a
care for cleanness.
SHAKIR: And they ask you about menstruation. Say: It is a discomfort;
therefore keep aloof from the women during the menstrual discharge and do not go near them
until they have become clean; then when they have cleansed themselves, go in to them as
Allah has commanded you; surely Allah loves those who turn much (to Him), and He loves
those who purify themselves.
002.223
YUSUFALI: Your wives are as
a tilth unto you; so approach your tilth when or how ye will; but do some good act for
your souls beforehand; and fear Allah. And know that ye are to meet Him (in the
Hereafter), and give (these) good tidings to those who believe.
PICKTHAL: Your women are a tilth for you (to cultivate) so go to your
tilth as ye will, and send (good deeds) before you for your souls, and fear Allah, and
know that ye will (one day) meet Him. Give glad tidings to believers, (O Muhammad).
SHAKIR: Your wives are a tilth for you, so go into your tilth when you
like, and do good beforehand for yourselves, and be careful (of your duty) to Allah, and
know that you will meet Him, and give good news to the believers.
002.224
YUSUFALI: And make not
Allah's (name) an excuse in your oaths against doing good, or acting rightly, or making
peace between persons; for Allah is One Who heareth and knoweth all things.
PICKTHAL: And make not Allah, by your oaths, a hindrance to your being
righteous and observing your duty unto Him and making peace among mankind. Allah is
Hearer, Knower.
SHAKIR: And make not Allah because of your swearing (by Him) an obstacle
to your doing good and guarding (against evil) and making peace between men, and Allah is
Hearing, Knowing.
002.225
YUSUFALI: Allah will not
call you to account for thoughtlessness in your oaths, but for the intention in your
hearts; and He is Oft-forgiving, Most Forbearing.
PICKTHAL: Allah will not take you to task for that which is unintentional
in your oaths. But He will take you to task for that which your hearts have garnered.
Allah is Forgiving, Clement.
SHAKIR: Allah does not call you to account for what is vain in your
oaths, but He will call you to account for what your hearts have earned, and Allah is
Forgiving, Forbearing.
002.226
YUSUFALI: For those who take
an oath for abstention from their wives, a waiting for four months is ordained; if then
they return, Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
PICKTHAL: Those who forswear their wives must wait four months; then, if
they change their mind, lo! Allah is Forgiving, Merciful.
SHAKIR: Those who swear that they will not go in to their wives should
wait four months; so if they go back, then Allah is surely Forgiving, Merciful.
002.227
YUSUFALI: But if their
intention is firm for divorce, Allah heareth and knoweth all things.
PICKTHAL: And if they decide upon divorce (let them remember that) Allah
is Hearer, Knower.
SHAKIR: And if they have resolved on a divorce, then Allah is surely
Hearing, Knowing.
002.228
YUSUFALI: Divorced women
shall wait concerning themselves for three monthly periods. Nor is it lawful for them to
hide what Allah Hath created in their wombs, if they have faith in Allah and the Last Day.
And their husbands have the better right to take them back in that period, if they wish
for reconciliation. And women shall have rights similar to the rights against them,
according to what is equitable; but men have a degree (of advantage) over them. And Allah
is Exalted in Power, Wise.
PICKTHAL: Women who are divorced shall wait, keeping themselves apart,
three (monthly) courses. And it is not lawful for them that they should conceal that which
Allah hath created in their wombs if they are believers in Allah and the Last Day. And
their husbands would do better to take them back in that case if they desire a
reconciliation. And they (women) have rights similar to those (of men) over them in
kindness, and men are a degree above them. Allah is Mighty, Wise.
SHAKIR: And the divorced women should keep themselves in waiting for
three courses; and it is not lawful for them that they should conceal what Allah has
created in their wombs, if they believe in Allah and the last day; and their husbands have
a better right to take them back in the meanwhile if they wish for reconciliation; and
they have rights similar to those against them in a just manner, and the men are a degree
above them, and Allah is Mighty, Wise.
002.229
YUSUFALI: A divorce is only
permissible twice: after that, the parties should either hold Together on equitable terms,
or separate with kindness. It is not lawful for you, (Men), to take back any of your gifts
(from your wives), except when both parties fear that they would be unable to keep the
limits ordained by Allah. If ye (judges) do indeed fear that they would be unable to keep
the limits ordained by Allah, there is no blame on either of them if she give something
for her freedom. These are the limits ordained by Allah; so do not transgress them if any
do transgress the limits ordained by Allah, such persons wrong (Themselves as well as
others).
PICKTHAL: Divorce must be pronounced twice and then (a woman) must be
retained in honour or released in kindness. And it is not lawful for you that ye take from
women aught of that which ye have given them; except (in the case) when both fear that
they may not be able to keep within the limits (imposed by) Allah. And if ye fear that
they may not be able to keep the limits of Allah, in that case it is no sin for either of
them if the woman ransom herself. These are the limits (imposed by) Allah. Transgress them
not. For whoso transgresseth Allah's limits: such are wrong-doers.
SHAKIR: Divorce may be (pronounced) twice, then keep (them) in good
fellowship or let (them) go with kindness; and it is not lawful for you to take any part
of what you have given them, unless both fear that they cannot keep within the limits of
Allah; then if you fear that they cannot keep within the limits of Allah, there is no
blame on them for what she gives up to become free thereby. These are the limits of Allah,
so do not exceed them and whoever exceeds the limits of Allah these it is that are the
unjust.
002.230
YUSUFALI: So if a husband
divorces his wife (irrevocably), He cannot, after that, re-marry her until after she has
married another husband and He has divorced her. In that case there is no blame on either
of them if they re-unite, provided they feel that they can keep the limits ordained by
Allah. Such are the limits ordained by Allah, which He makes plain to those who
understand.
PICKTHAL: And if he hath divorced her (the third time), then she is not
lawful unto him thereafter until she hath wedded another husband. Then if he (the other
husband) divorce her it is no sin for both of them that they come together again if they
consider that they are able to observe the limits of Allah. These are the limits of Allah.
He manifesteth them for people who have knowledge.
SHAKIR: So if he divorces her she shall not be lawful to him afterwards
until she marries another husband; then if he divorces her there is no blame on them both
if they return to each other (by marriage), if they think that they can keep within the
limits of Allah, and these are the limits of Allah which He makes clear for a people who
know.
002.231
YUSUFALI: When ye divorce
women, and they fulfil the term of their ('Iddat), either take them back on equitable
terms or set them free on equitable terms; but do not take them back to injure them, (or)
to take undue advantage; if any one does that; He wrongs his own soul. Do not treat
Allah's Signs as a jest, but solemnly rehearse Allah's favours on you, and the fact that
He sent down to you the Book and Wisdom, for your instruction. And fear Allah, and know
that Allah is well acquainted with all things.
PICKTHAL: When ye have divorced women, and they have reached their term,
then retain them in kindness or release them in kindness. Retain them not to their hurt so
that ye transgress (the limits). He who doeth that hath wronged his soul. Make not the
revelations of Allah a laughing-stock (by your behaviour), but remember Allah's grace upon
you and that which He hath revealed unto you of the Scripture and of wisdom, whereby He
doth exhort you. Observe your duty to Allah and know that Allah is Aware of all things.
SHAKIR: And when you divorce women and they reach their prescribed time,
then either retain them in good fellowship or set them free with liberality, and do not
retain them for injury, so that you exceed the limits, and whoever does this, he indeed is
unjust to his own soul; and do not take Allah's communications for a mockery, and remember
the favor of Allah upon you, and that which He has revealed to you of the Book and the
Wisdom, admonishing you thereby; and be careful (of your duty to) Allah, and know that
Allah is the Knower of all things.
002.232
YUSUFALI: When ye divorce
women, and they fulfil the term of their ('Iddat), do not prevent them from marrying their
(former) husbands, if they mutually agree on equitable terms. This instruction is for all
amongst you, who believe in Allah and the Last Day. That is (the course Making for) most
virtue and purity amongst you and Allah knows, and ye know not.
PICKTHAL: And when ye have divorced women and they reach their term,
place not difficulties in the way of their marrying their husbands if it is agreed between
them in kindness. This is an admonition for him among you who believeth in Allah and the
Last Day. That is more virtuous for you, and cleaner. Allah knoweth; ye know not.
SHAKIR: And when you have divorced women and they have ended-- their term
(of waiting), then do not prevent them from marrying their husbands when they agree among
themselves in a lawful manner; with this is admonished he among you who believes in Allah
and the last day, this is more profitable and purer for you; and Allah knows while you do
not know.
002.233
YUSUFALI: The mothers shall
give such to their offspring for two whole years, if the father desires to complete the
term. But he shall bear the cost of their food and clothing on equitable terms. No soul
shall have a burden laid on it greater than it can bear. No mother shall be Treated
unfairly on account of her child. Nor father on account of his child, an heir shall be
chargeable in the same way. If they both decide on weaning, by mutual consent, and after
due consultation, there is no blame on them. If ye decide on a foster-mother for your
offspring, there is no blame on you, provided ye pay (the mother) what ye offered, on
equitable terms. But fear Allah and know that Allah sees well what ye do.
PICKTHAL: Mothers shall suckle their children for two whole years; (that
is) for those who wish to complete the suckling. The duty of feeding and clothing nursing
mothers in a seemly manner is upon the father of the child. No-one should be charged
beyond his capacity. A mother should not be made to suffer because of her child, nor
should he to whom the child is born (be made to suffer) because of his child. And on the
(father's) heir is incumbent the like of that (which was incumbent on the father). If they
desire to wean the child by mutual consent and (after) consultation, it is no sin for
them; and if ye wish to give your children out to nurse, it is no sin for you, provide
that ye pay what is due from you in kindness. Observe your duty to Allah, and know that
Allah is Seer of what ye do.
SHAKIR: And the mothers should suckle their children for two whole years
for him who desires to make complete the time of suckling; and their maintenance and their
clothing must be-- borne by the father according to usage; no soul shall have imposed upon
it a duty but to the extent of its capacity; neither shall a mother be made to suffer harm
on account of her child, nor a father on account of his child, and a similar duty
(devolves) on the (father's) heir, but if both desire weaning by mutual consent and
counsel, there is no blame on them, and if you wish to engage a wet-nurse for your
children, there is no blame on you so long as you pay what you promised for according to
usage; and be careful of (your duty to) Allah and know that Allah sees what you do.
002.234
YUSUFALI: If any of you die
and leave widows behind, they shall wait concerning themselves four months and ten days:
When they have fulfilled their term, there is no blame on you if they dispose of
themselves in a just and reasonable manner. And Allah is well acquainted with what ye do.
PICKTHAL: Such of you as die and leave behind them wives, they (the
wives) shall wait, keeping themselves apart, four months and ten days. And when they reach
the term (prescribed for them) then there is no sin for you in aught that they may do with
themselves in decency. Allah is informed of what ye do.
SHAKIR: And (as for) those of you who die and leave wives behind, they
should keep themselves in waiting for four months and ten days; then when they have fully
attained their term, there is no blame on you for what they do for themselves in a lawful
manner; and Allah is aware of what you do.
002.235
YUSUFALI: There is no blame
on you if ye make an offer of betrothal or hold it in your hearts. Allah knows that ye
cherish them in your hearts: But do not make a secret contract with them except in terms
Honourable, nor resolve on the tie of marriage till the term prescribed is fulfilled. And
know that Allah Knoweth what is in your hearts, and take heed of Him; and know that Allah
is Oft-forgiving, Most Forbearing.
PICKTHAL: There is no sin for you in that which ye proclaim or hide in
your minds concerning your troth with women. Allah knoweth that ye will remember them. But
plight not your troth with women except by uttering a recognised form of words. And do not
consummate the marriage until (the term) prescribed is run. Know that Allah knoweth what
is in your minds, so beware of Him; and know that Allah is Forgiving, Clement.
SHAKIR: And there is no blame on you respecting that which you speak
indirectly in the asking of (such) women in marriage or keep (the proposal) concealed
within your minds; Allah knows that you win mention them, but do not give them a promise
in secret unless you speak in a lawful manner, and do not confirm the marriage tie until
the writing is fulfilled, and know that Allah knows what is in your minds, therefore
beware of Him, and know that Allah is Forgiving, Forbearing.
002.236
YUSUFALI: There is no blame
on you if ye divorce women before consummation or the fixation of their dower; but bestow
on them (A suitable gift), the wealthy according to his means, and the poor according to
his means;- A gift of a reasonable amount is due from those who wish to do the right
thing.
PICKTHAL: It is no sin for you if ye divorce women while yet ye have not
touched them, nor appointed unto them a portion. Provide for them, the rich according to
his means, and the straitened according to his means, a fair provision. (This is) a
bounden duty for those who do good.
SHAKIR: There is no blame on you if you divorce women when you have not
touched them or appointed for them a portion, and make provision for them, the wealthy
according to his means and the straitened in circumstances according to his means, a
provision according to usage; (this is) a duty on the doers of good (to others).
002.237
YUSUFALI: And if ye divorce
them before consummation, but after the fixation of a dower for them, then the half of the
dower (Is due to them), unless they remit it or (the man's half) is remitted by him in
whose hands is the marriage tie; and the remission (of the man's half) is the nearest to
righteousness. And do not forget Liberality between yourselves. For Allah sees well all
that ye do.
PICKTHAL: If ye divorce them before ye have touched them and ye have
appointed unto them a portion, then (pay the) half of that which ye appointed, unless they
(the women) agree to forgo it, or he agreeth to forgo it in whose hand is the marriage
tie. To forgo is nearer to piety. And forget not kindness among yourselves. Allah is Seer
of what ye do.
SHAKIR: And if you divorce them before you have touched them and you have
appointed for them a portion, then (pay to them) ha!f of what you have appointed, unless
they relinquish or he should relinquish in whose hand is the marriage tie; and it is
nearer to righteousness that you should relinquish; and do not neglect the giving of free
gifts between you; surely Allah sees what you do.
002.238
YUSUFALI: Guard strictly
your (habit of) prayers, especially the Middle Prayer; and stand before Allah in a devout
(frame of mind).
PICKTHAL: Be guardians of your prayers, and of the midmost prayer, and
stand up with devotion to Allah.
SHAKIR: Attend constantly to prayers and to the middle prayer and stand
up truly obedient to Allah.
002.239
YUSUFALI: If ye fear (an
enemy), pray on foot, or riding, (as may be most convenient), but when ye are in security,
celebrate Allah's praises in the manner He has taught you, which ye knew not (before).
PICKTHAL: And if ye go in fear, then (pray) standing or on horseback. And
when ye are again in safety, remember Allah, as He hath taught you that which (heretofore)
ye knew not.
SHAKIR: But if you are in danger, then (say your prayers) on foot or on
horseback; and when you are secure, then remember Allah, as. He has taught you what you
did not know.
002.240
YUSUFALI: Those of you who
die and leave widows should bequeath for their widows a year's maintenance and residence;
but if they leave (The residence), there is no blame on you for what they do with
themselves, provided it is reasonable. And Allah is Exalted in Power, Wise.
PICKTHAL: (In the case of) those of you who are about to die and leave
behind them wives, they should bequeath unto their wives a provision for the year without
turning them out, but if they go out (of their own accord) there is no sin for you in that
which they do of themselves within their rights. Allah is Mighty, Wise.
SHAKIR: And those of you who die and leave wives behind, (make) a bequest
in favor of their wives of maintenance for a year without turning (them) out, then if they
themselves go away, there is no blame on you for what they do of lawful deeds by
themselves, and Allah is Mighty, Wise.
002.241
YUSUFALI: For divorced women
Maintenance (should be provided) on a reasonable (scale). This is a duty on the righteous.
PICKTHAL: For divorced women a provision in kindness: a duty for those
who ward off (evil).
SHAKIR: And for the divorced women (too) provision (must be made)
according to usage; (this is) a duty on those who guard (against evil).
002.242
YUSUFALI: Thus doth Allah
Make clear His Signs to you: In order that ye may understand.
PICKTHAL: Thus Allah expoundeth unto you His revelations so that ye may
understand.
SHAKIR: Allah thus makes clear to you His communications that you may
understand.
002.243
YUSUFALI: Didst thou not Turn by vision to those who abandoned their
homes, though they were thousands (In number), for fear of death? Allah said to them:
"Die": Then He restored them to life. For Allah is full of bounty to mankind,
but Most of them are ungrateful.
PICKTHAL: Bethink thee (O Muhammad) of those of old, who went forth from
their habitations in their thousands, fearing death, and Allah said unto them: Die; and
then He brought them back to life. Lo! Allah is a Lord of Kindness to mankind, but most of
mankind give not thanks.
SHAKIR: Have you not considered those who went forth from their homes,
for fear of death, and they were thousands, then Allah said to them, Die; again He gave
them life; most surely Allah is Gracious to people, but most people are not grateful.
002.244
YUSUFALI: Then fight in the
cause of Allah, and know that Allah Heareth and knoweth all things.
PICKTHAL: Fight in the way of Allah, and know that Allah is Hearer,
Knower.
SHAKIR: And fight in the way of Allah, and know that Allah is Hearing,
Knowing.
002.245
YUSUFALI: Who is he that
will loan to Allah a beautiful loan, which Allah will double unto his credit and multiply
many times? It is Allah that giveth (you) Want or plenty, and to Him shall be your return.
PICKTHAL: Who is it that will lend unto Allah a goodly loan, so that He
may give it increase manifold? Allah straiteneth and enlargeth. Unto Him ye will return.
SHAKIR: Who is it that will offer of Allah a goodly gift, so He will
multiply it to him manifold, and Allah straitens and amplifies, and you shall be returned
to Him.
002.246
YUSUFALI: Hast thou not
Turned thy vision to the Chiefs of the Children of Israel after (the time of) Moses? they
said to a prophet (That was) among them: "Appoint for us a king, that we May fight in
the cause of Allah." He said: "Is it not possible, if ye were commanded to
fight, that that ye will not fight?" They said: "How could we refuse to fight in
the cause of Allah, seeing that we were turned out of our homes and our families?"
but when they were commanded to fight, they turned back, except a small band among them.
But Allah Has full knowledge of those who do wrong.
PICKTHAL: Bethink thee of the leaders of the Children of Israel after
Moses, how they said unto a prophet whom they had: Set up for us a king and we will fight
in Allah's way. He said: Would ye then refrain from fighting if fighting were prescribed
for you? They said: Why should we not fight in Allah's way when we have been driven from
our dwellings with our children? Yet, when fighting was prescribed for them, they turned
away, all save a few of them. Allah is aware of evil-doers.
SHAKIR: Have you not considered the chiefs of the children of Israel
after Musa, when they said to a prophet of theirs: Raise up for us a king, (that) we may
fight in the way of Allah. He said: May it not be that you would not fight if fighting is
ordained for you? They said: And what reason have we that we should not fight in the way
of Allah, and we have indeed been compelled to abandon our homes and our children. But
when fighting was ordained for them, they turned back, except a few of them, and Allah
knows the unjust.
002.247
YUSUFALI: Their Prophet said
to them: "Allah hath appointed Talut as king over you." They said: "How can
he exercise authority over us when we are better fitted than he to exercise authority, and
he is not even gifted, with wealth in abundance?" He said: "Allah hath Chosen
him above you, and hath gifted him abundantly with knowledge and bodily prowess: Allah
Granteth His authority to whom He pleaseth. Allah careth for all, and He knoweth all
things."
PICKTHAL: Their Prophet said unto them: Lo! Allah hath raised up Saul to
be a king for you. They said: How can he have kingdom over us when we are more deserving
of the kingdom than he is, since he hath not been given wealth enough? He said: Lo! Allah
hath chosen him above you, and hath increased him abundantly in wisdom and stature. Allah
bestoweth His Sovereignty on whom He will. Allah is All-Embracing, All-Knowing.
SHAKIR: And their prophet said to them: Surely Allah has raised Talut to
be a king over you. They said: How can he hold kingship over us while we have a greater
right to kingship than he, and he has not been granted an abundance of wealth? He said:
Surely Allah has chosen him in preference to you, and He has increased him abundantly in
knowledge and physique, and Allah grants His kingdom to whom He pleases, and Allah is
Amplegiving, Knowing.
002.248
YUSUFALI: And (further)
their Prophet said to them: "A Sign of his authority is that there shall come to you
the Ark of the covenant, with (an assurance) therein of security from your Lord, and the
relics left by the family of Moses and the family of Aaron, carried by angels. In this is
a symbol for you if ye indeed have faith."
PICKTHAL: And their Prophet said unto them: Lo! the token of his kingdom
is that there shall come unto you the ark wherein is peace of reassurance from your Lord,
and a remnant of that which the house of Moses and the house of Aaron left behind, the
angels bearing it. Lo! herein shall be a token for you if (in truth) ye are believers.
SHAKIR: And the prophet said to them: Surely the sign of His kingdom is,
that there shall come to you the chest in which there is tranquillity from your Lord and
residue of the relics of what the children of Musa and the children of Haroun have left,
the angels bearing it; most surely there is a sign in this for those who believe.
002.249
YUSUFALI: When Talut set
forth with the armies, he said: "Allah will test you at the stream: if any drinks of
its water, He goes not with my army: Only those who taste not of it go with me: A mere sip
out of the hand is excused." but they all drank of it, except a few. When they
crossed the river,- He and the faithful ones with him,- they said: "This day We
cannot cope with Goliath and his forces." but those who were convinced that they must
meet Allah, said: "How oft, by Allah's will, Hath a small force vanquished a big one?
Allah is with those who steadfastly persevere."
PICKTHAL: And when Saul set out with the army, he said: Lo! Allah will
try you by (the ordeal of) a river. Whosoever therefore drinketh thereof he is not of me,
and whosoever tasteth it not he is of me, save him who taketh (thereof) in the hollow of
his hand. But they drank thereof, all save a few of them. And after he had crossed (the
river), he and those who believed with him, they said: We have no power this day against
Goliath and his hosts. But those who knew that they would meet Allah exclaimed: How many a
little company hath overcome a mighty host by Allah's leave! Allah is with the steadfast.
SHAKIR: So when Talut departed with the forces, he said: Surely Allah
will try you with a river; whoever then drinks from it, he is not of me, and whoever does
not taste of it, he is surely of me, except he who takes with his hand as much of it as
fills the hand; but with the exception of a few of them they drank from it. So when he had
crossed it, he and those who believed with him, they said: We have today no power against
Jalut and his forces. Those who were sure that they would meet their Lord said: How often
has a small party vanquished a numerous host by Allah's permission, and Allah is with the
patient.
002.250
YUSUFALI: When they advanced to meet Goliath and his forces, they prayed:
"Our Lord! Pour out constancy on us and make our steps firm: Help us against those
that reject faith."
PICKTHAL: And when they went into the field against Goliath and his hosts
they said: Our Lord! Bestow on us endurance, make our foothold sure, and give us help
against the disbelieving folk.
SHAKIR: And when they went out against Jalut and his forces they said:
Our Lord, pour down upon us patience, and make our steps firm and assist us against the
unbelieving people.
002.251
YUSUFALI: By Allah's will
they routed them; and David slew Goliath; and Allah gave him power and wisdom and taught
him whatever (else) He willed. And did not Allah Check one set of people by means of
another, the earth would indeed be full of mischief: But Allah is full of bounty to all
the worlds.
PICKTHAL: So they routed them by Allah's leave and David slew Goliath;
and Allah gave him the kingdom and wisdom, and taught him of that which He willeth. And if
Allah had not repelled some men by others the earth would have been corrupted. But Allah
is a Lord of Kindness to (His) creatures.
SHAKIR: So they put them to flight by Allah's permission. And Dawood slew
Jalut, and Allah gave him kingdom and wisdom, and taught him of what He pleased. And were
it not for Allah's repelling some men with others, the earth would certainly be in a state
of disorder; but Allah is Gracious to the creatures.
002.252
YUSUFALI: These are the
Signs of Allah: we rehearse them to thee in truth: verily Thou art one of the messengers.
PICKTHAL: These are the portents of Allah which We recite unto thee
(Muhammad) with truth, and lo! thou art of the number of (Our) messengers;
SHAKIR: These are the communications of Allah: We recite them to you with
truth; and most surely you are (one) of the messengers.
002.253
YUSUFALI: Those messengers
We endowed with gifts, some above others: To one of them Allah spoke; others He raised to
degrees (of honour); to Jesus the son of Mary We gave clear (Signs), and strengthened him
with the holy spirit. If Allah had so willed, succeeding generations would not have fought
among each other, after clear (Signs) had come to them, but they (chose) to wrangle, some
believing and others rejecting. If Allah had so willed, they would not have fought each
other; but Allah Fulfilleth His plan.
PICKTHAL: Of those messengers, some of whom We have caused to excel
others, and of whom there are some unto whom Allah spake, while some of them He exalted
(above others) in degree; and We gave Jesus, son of Mary, clear proofs (of Allah's
Sovereignty) and We supported him with the holy Spirit. And if Allah had so wiled it,
those who followed after them would not have fought one with another after the clear
proofs had come unto them. But they differed, some of them believing and some
disbelieving. And if Allah had so willed it, they would not have fought one with another;
but Allah doeth what He will.
SHAKIR: We have made some of these messengers to excel the others among
them are they to whom Allah spoke, and some of them He exalted by (many degrees of) rank;
and We gave clear miracles to Isa son of Marium, and strengthened him with the holy
spirit. And if Allah had pleased, those after them would not have fought one with another
after clear arguments had come to them, but they disagreed; so there were some of them who
believed and others who denied; and if Allah had pleased they would not have fought one
with another, but Allah brings about what He intends.
002.254
YUSUFALI: O ye who believe!
Spend out of (the bounties) We have provided for you, before the Day comes when no
bargaining (Will avail), nor friendship nor intercession. Those who reject Faith they are
the wrong-doers.
PICKTHAL: O ye who believe! spend of that wherewith We have provided you
ere a day come when there will be no trafficking, nor friendship, nor intercession. The
disbelievers, they are the wrong-doers.
SHAKIR: O you who believe! spend out of what We have given you before the
day comes in which there is no bargaining, neither any friendship nor intercession, and
the unbelievers-- they are the unjust.
002.255
YUSUFALI: Allah! There is no
god but He,-the Living, the Self-subsisting, Eternal. No slumber can seize Him nor sleep.
His are all things in the heavens and on earth. Who is there can intercede in His presence
except as He permitteth? He knoweth what (appeareth to His creatures as) before or after
or behind them. Nor shall they compass aught of His knowledge except as He willeth. His
Throne doth extend over the heavens and the earth, and He feeleth no fatigue in guarding
and preserving them for He is the Most High, the Supreme (in glory).
PICKTHAL: Allah! There is no deity save Him, the Alive, the Eternal.
Neither slumber nor sleep overtaketh Him. Unto Him belongeth whatsoever is in the heavens
and whatsoever is in the earth. Who is he that intercedeth with Him save by His leave? He
knoweth that which is in front of them and that which is behind them, while they encompass
nothing of His knowledge save what He will. His throne includeth the heavens and the
earth, and He is never weary of preserving them. He is the Sublime, the Tremendous.
SHAKIR: Allah is He besides Whom there is no god, the Everliving, the
Self-subsisting by Whom all subsist; slumber does not overtake Him nor sleep; whatever is
in the heavens and whatever is in the earth is His; who is he that can intercede with Him
but by His permission? He knows what is before them and what is behind them, and they
cannot comprehend anything out of His knowledge except what He pleases, His knowledge
extends over the heavens and the earth, and the preservation of them both tires Him not,
and He is the Most High, the Great.
002.256
YUSUFALI: Let there be no
compulsion in religion: Truth stands out clear from Error: whoever rejects evil and
believes in Allah hath grasped the most trustworthy hand-hold, that never breaks. And
Allah heareth and knoweth all things.
PICKTHAL: There is no compulsion in religion. The right direction is
henceforth distinct from error. And he who rejecteth false deities and believeth in Allah
hath grasped a firm handhold which will never break. Allah is Hearer, Knower.
SHAKIR: There is no compulsion in religion; truly the right way has
become clearly distinct from error; therefore, whoever disbelieves in the Shaitan and
believes in Allah he indeed has laid hold on the firmest handle, which shall not break
off, and Allah is Hearing, Knowing.
002.257
YUSUFALI: Allah is the
Protector of those who have faith: from the depths of darkness He will lead them forth
into light. Of those who reject faith the patrons are the evil ones: from light they will
lead them forth into the depths of darkness. They will be companions of the fire, to dwell
therein (For ever).
PICKTHAL: Allah is the Protecting Guardian of those who believe. He
bringeth them out of darkness into light. As for those who disbelieve, their patrons are
false deities. They bring them out of light into darkness. Such are rightful owners of the
Fire. They will abide therein.
SHAKIR: Allah is the guardian of those who believe. He brings them out of
the darkness into the light; and (as to) those who disbelieve, their guardians are
Shaitans who take them out of the light into the darkness; they are the inmates of the
fire, in it they shall abide.
002.258
YUSUFALI: Hast thou not
Turned thy vision to one who disputed with Abraham About his Lord, because Allah had
granted him power? Abraham said: "My Lord is He Who Giveth life and death." He
said: "I give life and death". Said Abraham: "But it is Allah that causeth
the sun to rise from the east: Do thou then cause him to rise from the West." Thus
was he confounded who (in arrogance) rejected faith. Nor doth Allah Give guidance to a
people unjust.
PICKTHAL: Bethink thee of him who had an argument with Abraham about his
Lord, because Allah had given him the kingdom; how, when Abraham said: My Lord is He Who
giveth life and causeth death, he answered: I give life and cause death. Abraham said: Lo!
Allah causeth the sun to rise in the East, so do thou cause it to come up from the West.
Thus was the disbeliever abashed. And Allah guideth not wrongdoing folk.
SHAKIR: Have you not considered him (Namrud) who disputed with Ibrahim
about his Lord, because Allah had given him the kingdom? When Ibrahim said: My Lord is He
who gives life and causes to die, he said: I give life and cause death. Ibrahim said: So
surely Allah causes the sun to rise from the east, then make it rise from the west; thus
he who disbelieved was confounded; and Allah does not guide aright the unjust people.
002.259
YUSUFALI: Or (take) the
similitude of one who passed by a hamlet, all in ruins to its roofs. He said: "Oh!
how shall Allah bring it (ever) to life, after (this) its death?" but Allah caused
him to die for a hundred years, then raised him up (again). He said: "How long didst
thou tarry (thus)?" He said: (Perhaps) a day or part of a day." He said:
"Nay, thou hast tarried thus a hundred years; but look at thy food and thy drink;
they show no signs of age; and look at thy donkey: And that We may make of thee a sign
unto the people, Look further at the bones, how We bring them together and clothe them
with flesh." When this was shown clearly to him, he said: "I know that Allah
hath power over all things."
PICKTHAL: Or (bethink thee of) the like of him who, passing by a township
which had fallen into utter ruin, exclaimed: How shall Allah give this township life after
its death? And Allah made him die a hundred years, then brought him back to life. He said:
How long hast thou tarried? (The man) said: I have tarried a day or part of a day. (He)
said: Nay, but thou hast tarried for a hundred years. Just look at thy food and drink
which have not rotted! Look at thine ass! And, that We may make thee a token unto mankind,
look at the bones, how We adjust them and then cover them with flesh! And when (the
matter) became clear unto him, he said: I know now that Allah is Able to do all things.
SHAKIR: Or the like of him (Uzair) who passed by a town, and it had
fallen down upon its roofs; he said: When will Allah give it life after its death? So
Allah caused him to die for a hundred years, then raised him to life. He said: How long
have you tarried? He said: I have tarried a day, or a part of a day. Said He: Nay! you
have tarried a hundred years; then look at your food and drink-- years have not passed
over it; and look at your ass; and that We may make you a sign to men, and look at the
bones, how We set them together, then clothed them with flesh; so when it became clear to
him, he said: I know that Allah has power over all things.
002.260
YUSUFALI: When Abraham said:
"Show me, Lord, how You will raise the dead, " He replied: "Have you no
faith?" He said "Yes, but just to reassure my heart." Allah said,
"Take four birds, draw them to you, and cut their bodies to pieces. Scatter them over
the mountain-tops, then call them back. They will come swiftly to you. Know that Allah is
Mighty, Wise."
PICKTHAL: And when Abraham said (unto his Lord): My Lord! Show me how
Thou givest life to the dead, He said: Dost thou not believe? Abraham said: Yea, but (I
ask) in order that my heart may be at ease. (His Lord) said: Take four of the birds and
cause them to incline unto thee, then place a part of them on each hill, then call them,
they will come to thee in haste, and know that Allah is Mighty, Wise.
SHAKIR: And when Ibrahim said: My Lord! show me how Thou givest life to
the dead, He said: What! and do you not believe? He said: Yes, but that my heart may be at
ease. He said: Then take four of the birds, then train them to follow you, then place on
every mountain a part of them, then call them, they will come to you flying; and know that
Allah is Mighty, Wise.
002.261
YUSUFALI: The parable of
those who spend their substance in the way of Allah is that of a grain of corn: it groweth
seven ears, and each ear Hath a hundred grains. Allah giveth manifold increase to whom He
pleaseth: And Allah careth for all and He knoweth all things.
PICKTHAL: The likeness of those who spend their wealth in Allah's way is
as the likeness of a grain which groweth seven ears, in every ear a hundred grains. Allah
giveth increase manifold to whom He will. Allah is All-Embracing, All-Knowing.
SHAKIR: The parable of those who spend their property in the way of Allah
is as the parable of a grain growing seven ears (with) a hundred grains in every ear; and
Allah multiplies for whom He pleases; and Allah is Ample-giving, Knowing
002.262
YUSUFALI: Those who spend
their substance in the cause of Allah, and follow not up their gifts with reminders of
their generosity or with injury,-for them their reward is with their Lord: on them shall
be no fear, nor shall they grieve.
PICKTHAL: Those who spend their wealth for the cause of Allah and
afterward make not reproach and injury to follow that which they have spent; their reward
is with their Lord, and there shall no fear come upon them, neither shall they grieve.
SHAKIR: (As for) those who spend their property in the way of Allah, then
do not follow up what they have spent with reproach or injury, they shall have their
reward from their Lord, and they shall have no fear nor shall they grieve.
002.263
YUSUFALI: Kind words and the
covering of faults are better than charity followed by injury. Allah is free of all wants,
and He is Most-Forbearing.
PICKTHAL: A kind word with forgiveness is better than almsgiving followed
by injury. Allah is Absolute, Clement.
SHAKIR: Kind speech and forgiveness is better than charity followed by
injury; and Allah is Self-sufficient, Forbearing.
002.264
YUSUFALI: O ye who believe!
cancel not your charity by reminders of your generosity or by injury,- like those who
spend their substance to be seen of men, but believe neither in Allah nor in the Last Day.
They are in parable like a hard, barren rock, on which is a little soil: on it falls heavy
rain, which leaves it (Just) a bare stone. They will be able to do nothing with aught they
have earned. And Allah guideth not those who reject faith.
PICKTHAL: O ye who believe! Render not vain your almsgiving by reproach
and injury, like him who spendeth his wealth only to be seen of men and believeth not in
Allah and the Last Day. His likeness is as the likeness of a rock whereon is dust of
earth; a rainstorm smiteth it, leaving it smooth and bare. They have no control of aught
of that which they have gained. Allah guideth not the disbelieving folk.
SHAKIR: O you who believe! do not make your charity worthless by reproach
and injury, like him who spends his property to be seen of men and does not believe in
Allah and the last day; so his parable is as the parable of a smooth rock with earth upon
it, then a heavy rain falls upon it, so it leaves it bare; they shall not be able to gain
anything of what they have earned; and Allah does not guide the unbelieving people.
002.265
YUSUFALI: And the likeness
of those who spend their substance, seeking to please Allah and to strengthen their souls,
is as a garden, high and fertile: heavy rain falls on it but makes it yield a double
increase of harvest, and if it receives not Heavy rain, light moisture sufficeth it. Allah
seeth well whatever ye do.
PICKTHAL: And the likeness of those who spend their wealth in search of
Allah's pleasure, and for the strengthening of their souls, is as the likeness of a garden
on a height. The rainstorm smiteth it and it bringeth forth its fruit twofold. And if the
rainstorm smite it not, then the shower. Allah is Seer of what ye do.
SHAKIR: And the parable of those who spend their property to seek the
pleasure of Allah and for the certainty 'of their souls is as the parable of a garden on
an elevated ground, upon which heavy rain falls so it brings forth its fruit twofold but
if heavy rain does not fall upon it, then light rain (is sufficient); and Allah sees what
you do.
002.266
YUSUFALI: Does any of you
wish that he should have a garden with date-palms and vines and streams flowing
underneath, and all kinds of fruit, while he is stricken with old age, and his children
are not strong (enough to look after themselves)- that it should be caught in a whirlwind,
with fire therein, and be burnt up? Thus doth Allah make clear to you (His) Signs; that ye
may consider.
PICKTHAL: Would any of you like to have a garden of palm-trees and vines,
with rivers flowing underneath it, with all kinds of fruit for him therein; and old age
hath stricken him and he hath feeble offspring; and a fiery whirlwind striketh it and it
is (all) consumed by fire. Thus Allah maketh plain His revelations unto you, in order that
ye may give thought.
SHAKIR: Does one of you like that he should have a garden of palms and
vines with streams flowing beneath it; he has in it all kinds of fruits; and old age has
overtaken him and he has weak offspring, when, (lo!) a whirlwind with fire in it smites it
so it becomes blasted; thus Allah makes the communications clear to you, that you may
reflect.
002.267
YUSUFALI: O ye who believe!
Give of the good things which ye have (honourably) earned, and of the fruits of the earth
which We have produced for you, and do not even aim at getting anything which is bad, in
order that out of it ye may give away something, when ye yourselves would not receive it
except with closed eyes. And know that Allah is Free of all wants, and worthy of all
praise.
PICKTHAL: O ye who believe! Spend of the good things which ye have
earned, and of that which We bring forth from the earth for you, and seek not the bad
(with intent) to spend thereof (in charity) when ye would not take it for yourselves save
with disdain; and know that Allah is Absolute, Owner of Praise.
SHAKIR: O you who believe! spend (benevolently) of the good things that
you earn and or what We have brought forth for you out of the earth, and do not aim at
what is bad that you may spend (in alms) of it, while you would not take it yourselves
unless you have its price lowered, and know that Allah is Self-sufficient, Praiseworthy.
002.268
YUSUFALI: The Evil one
threatens you with poverty and bids you to conduct unseemly. Allah promiseth you His
forgiveness and bounties. And Allah careth for all and He knoweth all things.
PICKTHAL: The devil promiseth you destitution and enjoineth on you
lewdness. But Allah promiseth you forgiveness from Himself with bounty. Allah is
All-Embracing, All-knowing.
SHAKIR: Shaitan threatens you with poverty and enjoins you to be
niggardly, and Allah promises you forgiveness from Himself and abundance; and Allah is
Ample-giving, Knowing.
002.269
YUSUFALI: He granteth wisdom
to whom He pleaseth; and he to whom wisdom is granted receiveth indeed a benefit
overflowing; but none will grasp the Message but men of understanding.
PICKTHAL: He giveth wisdom unto whom He will, and he unto whom wisdom is
given, he truly hath received abundant good. But none remember except men of
understanding.
SHAKIR: He grants wisdom to whom He pleases, and whoever is granted
wisdom, he indeed is given a great good and none but men of understanding mind.
002.270
YUSUFALI: And whatever ye
spend in charity or devotion, be sure Allah knows it all. But the wrong-doers have no
helpers.
PICKTHAL: Whatever alms ye spend or vow ye vow, lo! Allah knoweth it.
Wrong-doers have no helpers.
SHAKIR: And whatever alms you give or (whatever) vow you vow, surely
Allah knows it; and the unjust shall have no helpers.
002.271
YUSUFALI: If ye disclose
(acts of) charity, even so it is well, but if ye conceal them, and make them reach those
(really) in need, that is best for you: It will remove from you some of your (stains of)
evil. And Allah is well acquainted with what ye do.
PICKTHAL: If ye publish your almsgiving, it is well, but if ye hide it
and give it to the poor, it will be better for you, and will atone for some of your
ill-deeds. Allah is Informed of what ye do.
SHAKIR: If you give alms openly, it is well, and if you hide it and give
it to the poor, it is better for you; and this will do away with some of your evil deeds;
and Allah is aware of what you do.
002.272
YUSUFALI: It is not required
of thee (O Messenger), to set them on the right path, but Allah sets on the right path
whom He pleaseth. Whatever of good ye give benefits your own souls, and ye shall only do
so seeking the "Face" of Allah. Whatever good ye give, shall be rendered back to
you, and ye shall not Be dealt with unjustly.
PICKTHAL: The guiding of them is not thy duty (O Muhammad), but Allah
guideth whom He will. And whatsoever good thing ye spend, it is for yourselves, when ye
spend not save in search of Allah's Countenance; and whatsoever good thing ye spend, it
will be repaid to you in full, and ye will not be wronged.
SHAKIR: To make them walk in the right way is not incumbent on you, but
Allah guides aright whom He pleases; and whatever good thing you spend, it is to your own
good; and you do not spend but to seek Allah's pleasure; and whatever good things you
spend shall be paid back to you in full, and you shall not be wronged.
002.273
YUSUFALI: (Charity is) for
those in need, who, in Allah's cause are restricted (from travel), and cannot move about
in the land, seeking (For trade or work): the ignorant man thinks, because of their
modesty, that they are free from want. Thou shalt know them by their (Unfailing) mark:
They beg not importunately from all the sundry. And whatever of good ye give, be assured
Allah knoweth it well.
PICKTHAL: (Alms are) for the poor who are straitened for the cause of
Allah, who cannot travel in the land (for trade). The unthinking man accounteth them
wealthy because of their restraint. Thou shalt know them by their mark: They do not beg of
men with importunity. And whatsoever good thing ye spend, lo! Allah knoweth it.
SHAKIR: (Alms are) for the poor who are confined in the way of Allah--
they cannot go about in the land; the ignorant man thinks them to be rich on account of
(their) abstaining (from begging); you can recognise them by their mark; they do not beg
from men importunately; and whatever good thing you spend, surely Allah knows it.
002.274
YUSUFALI: Those who (in
charity) spend of their goods by night and by day, in secret and in public, have their
reward with their Lord: on them shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve.
PICKTHAL: Those who spend their wealth by night and day, by stealth and
openly, verily their reward is with their Lord, and their shall no fear come upon them
neither shall they grieve.
SHAKIR: (As for) those who spend their property by night and by day,
secretly and openly, they shall have their reward from their Lord and they shall have no
fear, nor shall they grieve.
002.275
YUSUFALI: Those who devour
usury will not stand except as stand one whom the Evil one by his touch Hath driven to
madness. That is because they say: "Trade is like usury," but Allah hath
permitted trade and forbidden usury. Those who after receiving direction from their Lord,
desist, shall be pardoned for the past; their case is for Allah (to judge); but those who
repeat (The offence) are companions of the Fire: They will abide therein (for ever).
PICKTHAL: Those who swallow usury cannot rise up save as he ariseth whom
the devil hath prostrated by (his) touch. That is because they say: Trade is just like
usury; whereas Allah permitteth trading and forbiddeth usury. He unto whom an admonition
from his Lord cometh, and (he) refraineth (in obedience thereto), he shall keep (the
profits of) that which is past, and his affair (henceforth) is with Allah. As for him who
returneth (to usury) - Such are rightful owners of the Fire. They will abide therein.
SHAKIR: Those who swallow down usury cannot arise except as one whom
Shaitan has prostrated by (his) touch does rise. That is because they say, trading is only
like usury; and Allah has allowed trading and forbidden usury. To whomsoever then the
admonition has come from his Lord, then he desists, he shall have what has already passed,
and his affair is in the hands of Allah; and whoever returns (to it)-- these arc the
inmates of the fire; they shall abide in it.
002.276
YUSUFALI: Allah will deprive
usury of all blessing, but will give increase for deeds of charity: For He loveth not
creatures ungrateful and wicked.
PICKTHAL: Allah hath blighted usury and made almsgiving fruitful. Allah
loveth not the impious and guilty.
SHAKIR: Allah does not bless usury, and He causes charitable deeds to
prosper, and Allah does not love any ungrateful sinner.
002.277
YUSUFALI: Those who believe,
and do deeds of righteousness, and establish regular prayers and regular charity, will
have their reward with their Lord: on them shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve.
PICKTHAL: Lo! those who believe and do good works and establish worship
and pay the poor-due, their reward is with their Lord and there shall no fear come upon
them neither shall they grieve.
SHAKIR: Surely they who believe and do good deeds and keep up prayer and
pay the poor-rate they shall have their reward from their Lord, and they shall have no
fear, nor shall they grieve.
002.278
YUSUFALI: O ye who believe!
Fear Allah, and give up what remains of your demand for usury, if ye are indeed believers.
PICKTHAL: O ye who believe! Observe your duty to Allah, and give up what
remaineth (due to you) from usury, if ye are (in truth) believers.
SHAKIR: O you who believe! Be careful of (your duty to) Allah and
relinquish what remains (due) from usury, if you are believers.
002.279
YUSUFALI: If ye do it not,
Take notice of war from Allah and His Messenger: But if ye turn back, ye shall have your
capital sums: Deal not unjustly, and ye shall not be dealt with unjustly.
PICKTHAL: And if ye do not, then be warned of war (against you) from
Allah and His messenger. And if ye repent, then ye have your principal (without interest).
Wrong not, and ye shall not be wronged.
SHAKIR: But if you do (it) not, then be apprised of war from Allah and
His Messenger; and if you repent, then you shall have your capital; neither shall you make
(the debtor) suffer loss, nor shall you be made to suffer loss.
002.280
YUSUFALI: If the debtor is
in a difficulty, grant him time Till it is easy for him to repay. But if ye remit it by
way of charity, that is best for you if ye only knew.
PICKTHAL: And if the debtor is in straitened circumstances, then (let
there be) postponement to (the time of) ease; and that ye remit the debt as almsgiving
would be better for you if ye did but know.
SHAKIR: And if (the debtor) is in straitness, then let there be
postponement until (he is in) ease; and that you remit (it) as alms is better for you, if
you knew.
002.281
YUSUFALI: And fear the Day
when ye shall be brought back to Allah. Then shall every soul be paid what it earned, and
none shall be dealt with unjustly.
PICKTHAL: And guard yourselves against a day in which ye will be brought
back to Allah. Then every soul will be paid in full that which it hath earned, and they
will not be wronged.
SHAKIR: And guard yourselves against a day in which you shall be returned
to Allah; then every soul shall be paid back in full what it has earned, and they shall
not be dealt with unjustly.
002.282
YUSUFALI: O ye who believe!
When ye deal with each other, in transactions involving future obligations in a fixed
period of time, reduce them to writing Let a scribe write down faithfully as between the
parties: let not the scribe refuse to write: as Allah Has taught him, so let him write.
Let him who incurs the liability dictate, but let him fear His Lord Allah, and not
diminish aught of what he owes. If they party liable is mentally deficient, or weak, or
unable Himself to dictate, Let his guardian dictate faithfully, and get two witnesses, out
of your own men, and if there are not two men, then a man and two women, such as ye
choose, for witnesses, so that if one of them errs, the other can remind her. The
witnesses should not refuse when they are called on (For evidence). Disdain not to reduce
to writing (your contract) for a future period, whether it be small or big: it is juster
in the sight of Allah, More suitable as evidence, and more convenient to prevent doubts
among yourselves but if it be a transaction which ye carry out on the spot among
yourselves, there is no blame on you if ye reduce it not to writing. But take witness
whenever ye make a commercial contract; and let neither scribe nor witness suffer harm. If
ye do (such harm), it would be wickedness in you. So fear Allah; For it is Good that
teaches you. And Allah is well acquainted with all things. If ye are on a journey, and
cannot find a scribe, a pledge with possession (may serve the purpose). And if one of you
deposits a thing on trust with another, let the trustee (faithfully) discharge his trust,
and let him Fear his Lord conceal not evidence; for whoever conceals it, - his heart is
tainted with sin. And Allah knoweth all that ye do.
PICKTHAL: O ye who believe! When ye contract a debt for a fixed term,
record it in writing. Let a scribe record it in writing between you in (terms of) equity.
No scribe should refuse to write as Allah hath taught him, so let him write, and let him
who incurreth the debt dictate, and let him observe his duty to Allah his Lord, and
diminish naught thereof. But if he who oweth the debt is of low understanding, or weak, or
unable himself to dictate, then let the guardian of his interests dictate in (terms of)
equity. And call to witness, from among your men, two witnesses. And if two men be not (at
hand) then a man and two women, of such as ye approve as witnesses, so that if the one
erreth (through forgetfulness) the other will remember. And the witnesses must not refuse
when they are summoned. Be not averse to writing down (the contract) whether it be small
or great, with (record of) the term thereof. That is more equitable in the sight of Allah
and more sure for testimony, and the best way of avoiding doubt between you; save only in
the case when it is actual merchandise which ye transfer among yourselves from hand to
hand. In that case it is no sin for you if ye write it not. And have witnesses when ye
sell one to another, and let no harm be done to scribe or witness. If ye do (harm to them)
lo! it is a sin in you. Observe your duty to Allah. Allah is teaching you. And Allah is
knower of all things.
SHAKIR: O you who believe! when you deal with each other in contracting a
debt for a fixed time, then write it down; and let a scribe write it down between you with
fairness; and the scribe should not refuse to write as Allah has taught him, so he should
write; and let him who owes the debt dictate, and he should be careful of (his duty to)
Allah, his Lord, and not diminish anything from it; but if he who owes the debt is unsound
in understanding, or weak, or (if) he is not able to dictate himself, let his guardian
dictate with fairness; and call in to witness from among your men two witnesses; but if
there are not two men, then one man and two women from among those whom you choose to be
witnesses, so that if one of the two errs, the second of the two may remind the other; and
the witnesses should not refuse when they are summoned; and be not averse to writing it
(whether it is) small or large, with the time of its falling due; this is more equitable
in the sight of Allah and assures greater accuracy in testimony, and the nearest (way)
that you may not entertain doubts (afterwards), except when it is ready merchandise which
you give and take among yourselves from hand to hand, then there is no blame on you in not
writing it down; and have witnesses when you barter with one another, and let no harm be
done to the scribe or to the witness; and if you do (it) then surely it will be a
transgression in you, and be careful of (your duty) to Allah, Allah teaches you, and Allah
knows all things.
002.283
YUSUFALI: If ye are on a
journey, and cannot find a scribe, a pledge with possession (may serve the purpose). And
if one of you deposits a thing on trust with another, Let the trustee (Faithfully)
discharge His trust, and let him fear his Lord. Conceal not evidence; for whoever conceals
it,- His heart is tainted with sin. And Allah Knoweth all that ye do.
PICKTHAL: If ye be on a journey and cannot find a scribe, then a pledge
in hand (shall suffice). And if one of you entrusteth to another let him who is trusted
deliver up that which is entrusted to him (according to the pact between them) and let him
observe his duty to Allah his Lord. Hide not testimony. He who hideth it, verily his heart
is sinful. Allah is Aware of what ye do.
SHAKIR: And if you are upon a journey and you do not find a scribe, then
(there may be) a security taken into possession; but if one of you trusts another, then he
who is trusted should deliver his trust, and let him be careful (of his duty to) Allah,
his Lord; and do not conceal testimony, and whoever conceals it, his heart is surely
sinful; and Allah knows what you do.
002.284
YUSUFALI: To Allah belongeth
all that is in the heavens and on earth. Whether ye show what is in your minds or conceal
it, Allah Calleth you to account for it. He forgiveth whom He pleaseth, and punisheth whom
He pleaseth, for Allah hath power over all things.
PICKTHAL: Unto Allah (belongeth) whatsoever is in the heavens and
whatsoever is in the earth; and whether ye make known what is in your minds or hide it,
Allah will bring you to account for it. He will forgive whom He will and He will punish
whom He will. Allah is Able to do all things.
SHAKIR: Whatever is in the heavens and whatever is in the earth is
Allah's; and whether you manifest what is in your minds or hide it, Allah will call you to
account according to it; then He will forgive whom He pleases and chastise whom He
pleases, and Allah has power over all things.
002.285
YUSUFALI: The Messenger
believeth in what hath been revealed to him from his Lord, as do the men of faith. Each
one (of them) believeth in Allah, His angels, His books, and His messengers. "We make
no distinction (they say) between one and another of His messengers." And they say:
"We hear, and we obey: (We seek) Thy forgiveness, our Lord, and to Thee is the end of
all journeys."
PICKTHAL: The messenger believeth in that which hath been revealed unto
him from his Lord and (so do) believers. Each one believeth in Allah and His angels and
His scriptures and His messengers - We make no distinction between any of His messengers -
and they say: We hear, and we obey. (Grant us) Thy forgiveness, our Lord. Unto Thee is the
journeying.
SHAKIR: The messenger believes in what has been revealed to him from his
Lord, and (so do) the believers; they all believe in Allah and His angels and His books
and His messengers; We make no difference between any of His messengers; and they say: We
hear and obey, our Lord! Thy forgiveness (do we crave), and to Thee is the eventual
course.
002.286
YUSUFALI: On no soul doth
Allah Place a burden greater than it can bear. It gets every good that it earns, and it
suffers every ill that it earns. (Pray:) "Our Lord! Condemn us not if we forget or
fall into error; our Lord! Lay not on us a burden Like that which Thou didst lay on those
before us; Our Lord! Lay not on us a burden greater than we have strength to bear. Blot
out our sins, and grant us forgiveness. Have mercy on us. Thou art our Protector; Help us
against those who stand against faith."
PICKTHAL: Allah tasketh not a soul beyond its scope. For it (is only)
that which it hath earned, and against it (only) that which it hath deserved. Our Lord!
Condemn us not if we forget, or miss the mark! Our Lord! Lay not on us such a burden as
thou didst lay on those before us! Our Lord! Impose not on us that which we have not the
strength to bear! Pardon us, absolve us and have mercy on us, Thou, our Protector, and
give us victory over the disbelieving folk.
SHAKIR: Allah does not impose upon any soul a duty but to the extent of
its ability; for it is (the benefit of) what it has earned and upon it (the evil of) what
it has wrought: Our Lord! do not punish us if we forget or make a mistake; Our Lord! do
not lay on us a burden as Thou didst lay on those before us, Our Lord do not impose upon
us that which we have not the strength to bear; and pardon us and grant us protection and
have mercy on us, Thou art our Patron, so help us against the unbelieving people.