THE ASTRONOMER


 



The Leader of the Pious, 'Ali (AS), son of Abu Talib (AS) and his soldiers on the horsebacks were about to go towards Nahrwan. Suddenly, one of his ['Ali's (AS)] renowned companion came to him along with a person and said:

"O the Leader of the Pious people! This man is a fortune-teller and he wants to tell you something." The fortune-teller said: "O the Leader of the Pious people! It is not advisable for you to travel at this time. Please wait till two or three hours of the day have passed and then, you proceed."

"Why"?

"Because the stars tell that anyone who travels at this time would be defeated by his enemy. He and his followers will have to suffer a lot. But in case you travel at the time I have suggested to you, you would turn out victorious and would succeed in achieving your objectives."

"My horse is pregnant and can you tell me whether the new-born would be a male- horse or a female-horse?" "If I calculate, I can tell." "You are telling a lie, it is impossible for you; because, it is stated in the Holy Qur'an: 'No body except Allah knows about the hidden things and it is only Allah, who knows what it is (male or female), being cared for in the womb of the mother'. Not even the Messenger of Allah [Muhammad (SA)], has ever claimed a thing that you are claiming for. Do you claim that you possess all kinds of knowledge about this world? And do you know when one has something good or bad in one's fate? And if any one has faith in you and believes you, then he does not need God any more."

After this 'Ali (AS) said to the rest of the people: "Be aware! Never go after such things. It makes one believe in the unseen things and he is like a fortune-teller and a magician. And a magician is a kafir (disbeliever); and for kafir is the hell." After this, he looked towards the sky and uttered a few sentences which were concerning his belief and trust in Allah.

Then he looked towards the fortune-teller and said: "I will purposely act against your advice and would set out immediately, without any delay." Immediately after this, he gave orders to make a move. They moved towards the enemy. As compared to other Jihads (holy wars), in this Jihad, the Imam (AS) achieved wonderful success and victory.

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AL-IMAM MUHAMMAD AL-BAQIR (AS)
AND A CHRISTIAN


Muhammad bin 'Ali bin Husayn (AS) had the title of "Baqir". Baqir means "the analyzer". He was called 'Baqirul-u'lum,' which means "the analyzer of knowledge."

A Christian in a mocking way, changed the word 'Baqir' with 'Baqar', meaning "cow". He said to him "Anta Baqar", that is, "You are a cow."

Without showing any annoyance and anger, Imam (AS) with mere simplicity said: "No, I am not Baqar, I am Baqir."

The Christian said: "You are the son of a lady who was cook."

Imam (AS) replied: "Yes, her job was this, which cannot be considered as insulting or disgraceful."

The Christian: "Your mother was black, shameless and was having bad tongue."

Imam (AS): "If whatever you say about my mother is true, I pray to Allah for her remission and to forgive her sins. And if it is false, I pray to Allah to forgive you for telling lies and committing slander.

The observance of so much forbearance of this sort, by a person capable of punishing a man who was not the believer of Islam, was enough to revolutionize the Christian and attract him towards Islam.

Later on, the Christian became a Muslim!

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AN OLD MAN AND THE CHILDREN


An old man was busy in performing wudu' (ablution). But he did not know the correct method of performing wudu'. Al-Imam Al-Hasan (AS) and Al-Imam Al- Husayn (AS), who were young children at that time, saw the man performing his wudu'. Since teaching the commandments and Islamic guidance are wajib (obligatory), there was no need of any hesitation for them to correct him. It was necessary to teach the right process of performing wudu' to the old man. However, if it was directly indicated to him that his wudu' was incorrect, not only he would have felt hurt, but also he would have had an unpleasant memory about the wudu'. Moreover, it was not known that he would not have taken it as an insult and that suddenly he would have not got stubborn and would have never accepted it willingly.

These two children thought to point out his mistake in an indirect way. At first they started arguing with each other and the old man was listening to them. One of them said: "My process of wudu' is more perfect as compared to yours." The other one said: "No! my wudu' is more perfect as compared to yours." Then, they reached an agreement that both would perform wudu' before the old man, who would judge. They did so, as per the agreement and both of them had the correct and perfect wudu' before the old man. Now, the old man realized what was the correct process of wudu'. He guessed the real objective of the two children. He was deeply impressed with the sincerity and intelligence of the children. He said:

"Your wudu' is correct and perfect. Uptil now, I, an ignorant old man, did not know the right way of performing wudu'. It is because of the love and affection you have for the Ummah of your grandfather [Prophet Muhammad (SA)], that you have cautioned me. Thank you so much."

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